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400-007 Cisco Certified Design Expert (CCDE v3.1) Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Network orchestration enables network administrators to focus on strategic initiatives, innovation, and value-added tasks rather than spending time on manual and repetitive network management activities. Drag and drop the orchestration types from the left onto the corresponding functions on the right. Not all options are used.

400-007 Question 4

Options:

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Questions 5

What is the primary benefit for an organization that dynamically can expand their private cloud capacity by allocating additional compute and/or storage resources using a third-party service provider or partner?

Options:

A.

traffic engineering

B.

business agility

C.

policy enforcement

D.

traffic encapsulation

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Questions 6

A network consists of multiple planes where each plane represents a different area of network operations and cames different types of network traffic Which two statements describe the concepts of assurance in the context of control planes ' ? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

It is responsible for collecting analyzing, and enforcing policies based on observed data

B.

It primarily deals with configuring system access and network traffic flow policies

C.

It focuses on gathering and analyzing metrics, logs, and traces to infer the health of systems

D.

It executes predefined policies and forwards network traffic

E.

It is the ability to ensure system compliance and reliability under specified conditions.

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Questions 7

A software-defined network can be defined as a network with an API that allows applications to understand and react to the state of the network in near real time A vendor is building an SDN solution that exposes an API to the RIB and potentially the forwarding engine directly The solution provides off-box processes with the capability to interact with the routing table in the same way as a distributed routing process Which SDN framework model does the solution use?

Options:

A.

replace

B.

augmented

C.

hybrid

D.

distributed

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Questions 8

Which redundancy element plays a crucial role in ensuring business continuity even in challenging situations?

Options:

A.

adapting and expanding the network

B.

network boot performance

C.

disaster recovery planning

D.

minimizing the downtime

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Questions 9

400-007 Question 9

Refer to the exhibit A solution architect is tasked with designing a quick fault detection and convergence solution based on a set of requirements

•Due to the use of voice applications, users must ideally not experience traffic disruption in excess of 100 milliseconds in case of link or node failures in OSPF area 100. •The enterprise requires the network to be highly available

•Traffic must quickly switch to another path without waiting for the OSPF dead interval to kick in What can be included in the design in order to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Make OSPF peers use BFD and set the BFD timers to an appropriate value.

B.

Enable IP SLA tracking with next hop to OSPF peer

C.

Use fault propagation timers specified in milliseconds for the OSPF SPF algorithm.

D.

Adjust SPF delay and LSA interval timers in OSPF protocol.

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Questions 10

Company XYZ wants to improve the security design of their network to include protection from reconnaissance and DoS attacks on their sub interfaces destined toward next hop routers. Which technology can be used to prevent these types of attacks?

Options:

A.

MPP

B.

CPPr

C.

CoPP

D.

DPP

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Questions 11

A bank recently had their security compromised during an initial key exchange between devices using a symmetric cryptography algorithm, and as a result the key was revealed/leaked. Going forward, they want to ensure that key exchanges are performed using asymmetric cryptography algorithms. Which algorithm offers the desired functionality?

Options:

A.

AES

B.

RSA

C.

RC4

D.

Diffie-Hellman

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Questions 12

Modem IT departments are more service oriented than they used to be To meet the needs oí their customers. IT departments are spending more time analyzing and documenting their processes for delivering services A focus on processes helps to ensure effective service delivery and to avoid wasted expenditures on technology that doesn ' t provide a needed service What defines frameworks and processes that can help an organization match the delivery of IT services with the business needs of the organization?

Options:

A.

IT Service Management

B.

remedy management

C.

IT helpdesk

D.

service desk monitoring

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Questions 13

Which purpose of a dynamically created tunnel interface on the design of IPv6 multicast services Is true?

Options:

A.

multicast source registration to the RP

B.

multicast client registration to the RP

C.

first-hop router registration to the RP

D.

transport of all IPv6 multicast traffic

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Questions 14

Company XYZ wants to implement an IPS device to detect and block well-known attacks against their network They want a design solution where all packets that are forwarded to the network are checked against a signature database before being allowed through This check must be done with the minimum effect on performance Which design is recommended?

Options:

A.

Deploy an IPS behind the firewall in in-line mode.

B.

Deploy an IPS in front of the firewall in in-line mode.

C.

Deploy an IPS behind the firewall in promiscuous mode.

D.

Deploy an IPS in front of the firewall in promiscuous mode.

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Questions 15

A consultant needs to explain different project management methodologies to a customer.

Drag and drop the characteristics from the left onto the corresponding methodologies on the right in no particular order.

400-007 Question 15

Options:

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Questions 16

Comparing traditional networks with SDN, where the network is only application aware, what is the advantage of SDN architecture?

Options:

A.

has faster network convergence time during catastrophic failures

B.

is resilient to scale with fixed number of network devices

C.

integrates real-time information about networking activity with the applications

D.

simplifies device management by managing each device independently

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Questions 17

What is the best approach to ensure both scalability and high availability for a cloud-based storage solution over the IP network?

Options:

A.

Using a RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) setup to provide data redundancy and improve performance.

B.

Deploying a Content Delivery Network (CDN) to cache and serve frequently accessed storage content.

C.

Implementing Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices in a clustered configuration for load balancing.

D.

Utilizing a Storage Area Network (SAN) with redundant controllers and paths for storage access.

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Questions 18

A customer migrates from a traditional Layer 2 data center network Into a new SDN- based, spine-and-leaf VXLAN EVPN data center within the same location. The networks are joined to enable host migration at Layer 2. Which activity should be completed each time a legacy network is migrated?

Options:

A.

The migrated VLAN should be pruned from the Layer 2 interconnects.

B.

The migrated network should have a VXLAN VNID configured within the new network.

C.

The migrated network should be advertised to the EVPN network as a Type 2 network.

D.

The migrated network should be added to the EVPN BGP routing.

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Questions 19

When a traditional network is transformed to a hierarchical network, the state information in the control plane is reduced so that changes in one area of the network do not result in changes in the routing table on devices half-way around the globe What is a potential trade off in these cases?

Options:

A.

suboptimal use of available resources

B.

vertical split of failure domains

C.

horizontal split of failure domains

D.

increased routing table size

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Questions 20

Company XYZ has implemented policy-based routing in their network. Which potential problem must be kept in mind about network reconvergence and PBR?

Options:

A.

It can limit network scalability

B.

It can create microloops during reconvergence.

C.

It increases convergence time.

D.

It reduces convergence time.

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Questions 21

Drag and drop the design characteristics from the left onto the correct network filter techniques on the right. Not all options are used.

400-007 Question 21

Options:

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Questions 22

400-007 Question 22

Refer to the exhibit A company has a hybrid cloud architecture with two on-premises data centers that connect to a public cloud service provider by using direct connect and eBGP routing. Encryption is unsupported by the cloud service provider, so the company plans to use an IPsec overlay network over its direct connects. Two virtual network appliances will be installed in the cloud infrastructure to establish tunnels and perform routing The company chose OSPF as the overlay routing protocol because the operations team is familiar with the protocol and because OSPF is the IGP on the on-premises network. The cloud network must be as isolated as possible from the on-premises network. What must be used for the OSPF overlay connectivity ?

Options:

A.

different OSPF area. NVA as the ABR

B.

different OSPF area. Cloud Edge as the ABR

C.

different OSPF instance. Cloud Edge as the ASBR

D.

different OSPF instance. NVA as the ASBR

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Questions 23

400-007 Question 23

Refer to the diagram. Which solution must be used to send traffic from the foreign wireless LAN controller to the anchor wireless LAN controller?

Options:

A.

Send packets from the foreign controller to the anchor controller via Layer 3 MPLS VPN or VRF-Lite

B.

Send packets without encapsulation to the anchor controller over the routed network.

C.

Encapsulate packets into an EoIP tunnel and send them to the anchor controller.

D.

Send packets from the foreign controller to the anchor controller via IPinIP or IPsec tunnel.

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Questions 24

As part of a design solution a consultant needs to describe the trade-offs between different SDN models Drag the characteristics on the left to the correct controller-based network designs on the right in no particular order.

400-007 Question 24

Options:

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Questions 25

A bank has two data centers (Primary and DR), and compliance policies mandate that services or servers can be moved seamlessly between the two data centers. Additionally, the technology cannot be locked to a specific vendor and must offer good scalability with broad support of layer 2 protocols. Which protocol meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

H-VPLS

B.

VPLS

C.

VXLAN

D.

Q-in-Q

E.

EVPN

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Questions 26

Drag and drop the descriptions from the left onto the corresponding categories on the right Not all options are used

400-007 Question 26

Options:

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Questions 27

A large enterprise customer is planning a new WAN connection to its headquarters The current architecture is dual homed with static routing but users complain when a specific link fails Failure of the other link does not affect any services or applications The new WAN connection must provide the headquarters with a resilient network design and increase the return on investment Which solution should be recommended to the customer?

Options:

A.

Implement granular quality of service on the links

B.

Procure additional bandwidth

C.

Use dynamic routing toward the WAN

D.

Add an additional link to the WAN

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Questions 28

Which technique facilitates analytics and knowledge discovery in big data systems to recognize hidden and complex patterns?

Options:

A.

predictive monitoring

B.

deep learning

C.

traffic classification

D.

network mobility

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Questions 29

What are two reasons for a company to prefer a hybrid approach rather than a mixed approach while transitioning to a software-defined network? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Mixed approach creates more complexity which makes troubleshooting more difficult

B.

Hybrid approach allows box-by-box transition to spread out the costs

C.

Mixed approach is more palatable to the small-size companies

D.

Hybrid approach allows to deploy portions of the network without impacting performance

E.

Hybrid approach is more palatable to the large-size companies

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Questions 30

A large defense organization is planning their cloud migration journey, but they have high data sovereignty concerns, major regulation or compliance requirements, and very restrictive SLAs. Which cloud architecture model can be adopted?

Options:

A.

public cloud

B.

hybrid cloud

C.

private cloud

D.

PaaS

E.

laaS

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Questions 31

Which three items do you recommend for control plane hardening of an infrastructure device? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

redundant AAA servers

B.

Control Plane Policing

C.

warning banners

D.

to enable unused services

E.

SNMPv3

F.

routing protocol authentication

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Questions 32

An engineer is designing a DMVPN network where OSPF has been chosen as the routing protocol A spoke-to-spoke data propagation model must be set up Which two design considerations must be taken into account ? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Configure all the sites as network type broadcast.

B.

The network type on all sites should be point-to-multipoint.

C.

The network type should be point-to-multipoint for the hub and point-to-point for the spokes.

D.

The hub should be set as the DR by specifying the priority to 255.

E.

The hub should be the DR by changing the priority of the spokes to 0.

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Questions 33

An enterprise wants to migrate an on-premises network to a cloud network, and the design team is finalizing the overall migration process. Drag and drop the options from the left into the correct order on the right.

400-007 Question 33

Options:

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Questions 34

What are two parameters that can be leveraged by SAML in mixed private/public cloud environments by using identity and asset management? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

unified directories

B.

policy-based tokens

C.

link federations

D.

identity federations

E.

multifactor hard tokens

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Questions 35

What are two advantages of the Agile project management methodology? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

brief but detailed feedback loops

B.

extensive documentation

C.

well-detailed and reliable budget estimates

D.

creation of shippable enhancements

E.

tight and rigid model

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Questions 36

Which action must be taken before new VoIP systems are implemented on a network to ensure that the network is ready to handle the traffic?

Options:

A.

Enable special requirements such as direct DID lines on pickup.

B.

Make recommendations to limit the size of the half-open session table on routers.

C.

Evaluate bandwidth utilization and connection quality.

D.

Check if anomaly detection is enabled for SIP and H.323 on Layer 3 devices.

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Questions 37

Refer to the table. A customer investigates connectivity options for a DCI between two production data centers. The solution must provide dual 10G connections between locations with no single points of failure for Day 1 operations. It must also include an option to scale for up to 20 resilient connections in the second year to accommodate isolated SAN over IP and isolated, dedicated replication IP circuits. All connectivity methods are duplex 10 Gbps. Which transport technology costs the least over two years, in the scenario?

Options:

A.

Metro Ethernet

B.

DWDM

C.

CWDM

D.

MPLS

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Questions 38

Organic growth or decline comes from a company ' s normal business activities, rather than through acquisitions or divestment. Changes in usage patterns can also cause organic change in network requirements Which tool is useful when designing and operationalizing a network that is in the process of change?

Options:

A.

change management

B.

modularity

C.

mobility

D.

Monitoring

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Questions 39

Drag and drop the right functional descriptions from the left onto the corresponding protocols on the right.

400-007 Question 39

Options:

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Questions 40

The development of a connected ecosystem of devices reflects manufacturers ' heightened focus on internal needs and issues as they work to increase product resiliency and improve customer experience In which two ways can network visibility contribute to resilient software defined networking? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

by prioritizing critical applications

B.

by detecting and preventing network issues early

C.

by ensuring reliability by static architecture

D.

by abstracting traffic patterns from operators

E.

by reducing costs by removing low-priority traffic

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Questions 41

Most security monitoring systems use a signature-based approach to detect threats. In which two instances are systems based on Network Behavior Anomaly Detection better than signature-based systems when it comes to detecting security threat vectors? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

encrypted threat traffic

B.

spyware detection

C.

malware detection

D.

new zero-day attacks

E.

intrusion threat detection

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Questions 42

Security experts promote the security defense-m-depth principle which states that network security should be multilayered and modular and multiple methods should be designed and applied to different parts of the network Drag and drop the characteristics on the left to the matching enterprise network components on the right.

400-007 Question 42

Options:

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Questions 43

Company XYZ plans to run OSPF on a DMVPN network They want to use spoke-to-spoke tunnels in the design What is a drawback or concern in this type of design?

Options:

A.

Additional host routes will be inserted into the routing tables

B.

Manual configuration of the spoke IP address on the hub will be needed

C.

There will be split-horizon issue at the hub

D.

Manual configuration of the spokes with the appropriate priority will be needed

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Questions 44

Software-defined network and traditional networks might appear the same to the end-user, but behind the scenes, each has unique sets of characteristics. Drag and drop these characteristic found on the left to the corresponding category on the right in no particular order?

400-007 Question 44

Options:

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Questions 45

An enterprise SDWAN customer based in the US has several branches in Europe Currently branches use the HQ in the US to access both internal and external services over an MPLS arcuit The design team has been tasked to suggest a solution allowing branches to access their cloud-based office productivity tools and services directly Since all their applications and services are hosted in the cloud, the design team has also been asked to come up with a solution, so branches can connect to the cloud directly from the branch as well Which two cost-effective and optimized solutions can be suggested? (Choose two)

cloud onRamp (SaaS)

Options:

A.

DIA

B.

software-defined cloud interconnects

C.

cloud SSO broker

D.

cloud hubs

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Questions 46

Which development model is closely associated with Agile project management?

Options:

A.

static model

B.

evolutionary delivery model

C.

lifecycle model

D.

starfish model

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Questions 47

Piggybank, a leading financial institution, is planning to migrate its business-critical operations to a hybrid cloud solution A recommendation of the most appropriate security measure to protect sensitive financial data during data transmission must be given to the board of directors Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Utilizing MPLS to establish private and secure connections to the cloud.

B.

Implementing a traditional VPN tunnel between on-premises data centers and the cloud provider.

C.

Deploying a software-defined penmeter to dynamically control access to doud resources.

D.

Using SSL/TLS encryption for securing data communication over the Internet

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Questions 48

Company XYZ wants to redesign the Layer 2 part of their network and wants to use all available uplinks for increased performance They also want to have end host reachability supporting conversational learning However, due to design constraints, they cannot implement port-channel on the uplinks Which other technique can be used to make sure the uplinks are in active/active state?

Options:

A.

switch stack

B.

LISP

C.

MSTP

D.

TRILL

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Questions 49

A global e-commerce company is expanding its operations and planning to migrate its entire infrastructure to a hybrid cloud solution. They are concerned about data governance and want to ensure that their customers ' data is treated with utmost respect to sovereignty and privacy. What is an appropriate approach?

Options:

A.

Replicate customer data across all data centers globally to ensure data redundancy and compliance with local data regulations.

B.

Utilize a cloud provider that offers region-specific data centers to store customer data within the same geographic region.

C.

Encrypt all customer data and store it in a public cloud environment to benefit from advanced security measures.

D.

Implement strict access controls for customer data and store it in a single central data center to maintain data sovereignty.

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Questions 50

Virtualization pose a special challenges for NAC because virtual servers can move around a data center, and the VLAN can change as the servers move. What is an option that can be used to improve security in this condition?

Options:

A.

role-based control

B.

in-band traffic control

C.

application-based security

D.

application-based security

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Questions 51

A lead network architect is tasked with designing the optimal cloud-based solution for a rapidty growing e-commerce company that heavily relies on its online platform for sales and customer interactions The company’s business critical operations induce real time inventory management, order processing, and payment processing The executive team has decided to migrate their infrastructure to the cloud to improve scalability and recoce operational costs Which cloud service model(s) needs to considered?

Options:

A.

SaaS and PaaS

B.

SaaS

C.

laaS and PaaS

D.

laaS

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Questions 52

Which interface between the controller and the networking device enables the two to communicate and allows the controller to program the data plane forwarding tables of the networking device?

Options:

A.

Controller interface

B.

Southbound interface

C.

Application programming interface

D.

Northbound interface

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Questions 53

A European government passport agency considers upgrading its IT systems to increase performance and workload flexibility in response to constantly changing requirements. The budget manager wants to reduce capital expenses and IT staff and must adopt the lowest-cost technology. Which technology choice is suitable?

Options:

A.

on premises

B.

private cloud

C.

public cloud

D.

hybrid cloud

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Questions 54

There are varying requirements and motivations for improving the scalability and resilience of an enterprise application. The relative importance of these requirements and constraints varies depending on the type of app. the profile of the users, and the scale and maturity of the organization in which it is deployed. What are two common business drivers that deals with these aspects? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Minimize time spent investigating failures.

B.

Build apps using the latest industry patterns and practices.

C.

Ensure that user demand can be met during periods of high usage.

D.

Reduce the frequency of failures requiring human intervention.

E.

Increase flexibility and agility to handle changing market demands.

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Questions 55

A large enterprise cloud design team is evaluating different cloud consumption models What is an example of typical PaaS limitations or concerns that should be considered during service design?

Options:

A.

Vendor lock-in

B.

Runtime issues

C.

Lack of control

D.

Multi-tenant security

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Questions 56

400-007 Question 56

Reter to the exhibit This network is running OSPF and EIGRP as the routing protocols Mutual redistribution of the routing protocols has been contoured on the appropriate ASBRs The OSPF network must be designed so that flapping routes m EIGRP domains do not affect the SPF runs within OSPF The design solution must not affect the way EIGRP routes are propagated into the EIGRP domains Which technique accomplishes the requirement?

Options:

A.

route summarization on the ASBR interfaces facing the OSPF domain

B.

route summarization on the appropriate ASBRs

C.

route summarization on the appropriate ABRs

D.

route summarization on EIGRP routers connecting toward the ASBR

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Questions 57

Drag t he components that are part of the CIA triad to the correct target on the right. Not all components are used.

400-007 Question 57

Options:

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Questions 58

Which CIA triad principle is used by social media platforms to constitute a standard procedure of user IDs and passwords requirements?

Options:

A.

integrity

B.

confidentiality

C.

availability

D.

compliance

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Questions 59

If the desire is to connect virtual network functions together to accommodate different types of

network service connectivity, what must be deployed?

Options:

A.

Bridging

B.

Service Chaining

C.

Linking

D.

Daisy Chaining

E.

Switching

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Questions 60

The modular design model approach allows companies to have a network infrastructure that is better suited for scalable applications What is the benefit for companies that use this model?

Options:

A.

low communication with its employees through the intranet

B.

more flexible m the event of rapid market changes

C.

less efficient organizational ecosystem

D.

more in-house expertise and skilled resources

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Questions 61

The network team in XYZ Corp wants to modernize their infrastructure and is evaluating an implementation and migration plan to allow integration MPLS-based, Layer 2 Ethernet services managed by a service provider to connect branches and remote offices. To decrease OpEx and improve

response times when network components fail, XYZ Corp decided to acquire and deploy new routers. The network currently is operated over E1 leased lines (2 Mbps) with a managed CE service provided by the telco.

Drag and drop the implementation steps from the left onto the corresponding targets on the right in the correct order.

400-007 Question 61

Options:

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Exam Code: 400-007
Exam Name: Cisco Certified Design Expert (CCDE v3.1)
Last Update: Apr 27, 2026
Questions: 206

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