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Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and da-tabase below the option

Options:

A.

Persistent Disk

B.

Cloud SQL.

C.

Cloud Bigtable

D.

Cloud Spanner

E.

All of the Above

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Questions 5

What characteristics should an organization adopt to be a DevOps organization?

Options:

A.

Teamwork over individual work

B.

Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work

C.

Product based teams over component teams.

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 6

You have a well established development and operations team. Your teams were managing the entire software delivery/deployment cycle on-premise. When migrating to the cloud, you want to continue having this approach. Which is the ideal option for you?

Options:

A.

PaaS - Platform as a Service

B.

SaaS - Software as a Service

C.

IDaaS - Identity as a Service

D.

IaaS - Infrastructure as a Service

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Questions 7

Which of the following methods should you use when you require a dynamic way of provisioning VMs on Compute Engine when it is observed that the exact specifications will be in a dedicated configuration file and you want to follow Google’s recommended practices.

Options:

A.

Managed Instance Group

B.

Deployment Manager

C.

Cloud Composer

D.

Unmanaged Instance Group

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Questions 8

A small scale retailer has been collecting its point of sale transaction in a PostgreSQL Da-tabase. They have raised funding for a strategic expansion goal in the next year that will see them grow significantly in Asia, Europe, North America, Which Database option should they choose in Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

BigQuary

B.

Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Bigtable

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Questions 9

You are looking for a one stop reference page for GCP support. What Page would you se-lect?

Options:

A.

Compliance Hub

B.

Google Cloud Platform Status

C.

Support Hub

D.

Pricing Page

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Questions 10

You are working in a company that provides different services to its customer. Now it also wants to offer some paid API services to its B2B customers for e.g. google provides google maps API, cloud vision API, and language translation API. You need to figure out the best solution for the service.

Options:

A.

Java Programming Spring Boot Framework for to solve the problem of APIs man-agement.

B.

Cloud Functions with Firestore and payment gateways integration development.

C.

Apigee API Management

D.

Frontend & Backend Development with NodeJs and angular etc.

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Questions 11

You are a database manager working for a new product that will need millions of reading and writ-ing from the database, with zero downtime, key-value i.e. NoSQL features, no manual steps should be required to ensure consistency, repair data, synchronize writes and deletes, Which of the follow-ing database you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud BigTable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud Firestore

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Questions 12

What cloud deployment model is generally deployed between organizations such as non-profits, hospitals or even enterprises that share similar requirements or interests?

Options:

A.

Hybrid

B.

Community

C.

Private

D.

Public

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Questions 13

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

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Questions 14

The Border Security Agency has hired your software services firm to build an application for them that will collect information about visas stamped on passports. You are given stamped images. You have to find out which country issued the visa and the period of validity. Pull out this data and put it into a database. Which of these applications would be suitable for that?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Vision API - write code to identify the text blocks, copy the data, and store it

B.

Use TensorFlow - write code that will identify the type of visa and the bounding text blocks. Copy the data and then store it.

C.

Use AutoML - upload other images of visas and run the model creation process which will automatically identify the visas

D.

Use Data Labeling service - outsource the work of marking and extracting the in-formation to others.

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Questions 15

Which of the following statements describe the features of a preemptible VM in-stance? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Instance is alive for no more than 12 hours

B.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 minute notice

C.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 second notice

D.

Discounted Significantly

E.

Instance is alive for no more than 24 hours

F.

Can use free tier credits

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Questions 16

A customer deploys an application to App Engine and needs to check for Open Web Appli-cation Security Project (OWASP) vulnerabilities. Which service should be used to accom-plish this?

Options:

A.

Cloud Armor

B.

Cloud Security Scanner

C.

Binary Authorization

D.

Forseti Security

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Questions 17

Cloud Data Loss Prevention (DLP) is a fully managed service designed to help discover, classify, and protect the most sensitive data. DLP provides three key features (Select Three Answers)

Options:

A.

Classification

B.

De-identification

C.

De-classification

D.

Inspection

E.

Reinspection

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Questions 18

You are consulting for a client who is migrating to Google Cloud. They presently have a matrix or-ganization. Their IT environments were managed around projects. Each team had multiple projects. All the projects had a flat structure under the company. What would you advise them when plan-ning for the move?

Options:

A.

On Google Cloud, create a folder corresponding to each team. Under that, there could be projects or further sub folders as the team decides.

B.

In terms of not disturbing the project developers and testers, advise them that the strategic decision is to retain the structure on Google Cloud also.

C.

Since a Project could spawn other sub-Projects, on Google Cloud it is better to as-sign a folder for each Project.

D.

The flat structure is what is currently used in IT organizations, and this can be used as-is which will provide the best results.

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Questions 19

A large travel company has thus far invested heavily in their technology team. There is strategic pressure on the company to focus on their core business and innovate to survive in certain geogra-phies and thrive in others. They are evaluating whether a move to Google Cloud will be good for them. Which of these reasons would be relevant for them? (choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Application architecture won't be too involved because of serverless options.

B.

The IT team won't have to manage software upgrades, security patches, etc. for the VMs.

C.

The IT team won't have to work on procuring and provisioning new hardware and refreshes to existing hardware.

D.

Budgeting won't be an issue since the cloud takes care of billing.

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Questions 20

You have experimented with Google Cloud using your own credit card and expensed the costs to your company. Your company wants to streamline the billing process and charge the costs of your projects to their monthly invoice. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the financial team the IAM role of ג€Billing Account Userג€ on the billing ac-count linked to your credit card.

B.

Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.

C.

Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.

D.

Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.

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Questions 21

What issues can arise when organizations integrate third-party systems into their cloud infrastruc-ture?

Options:

A.

Third-party systems may not be powerful enough to run many critical business applications.

B.

Without sufficient security measures and regular checks, unsecured third-party systems can pose a threat to data security.

C.

Over-reliance on third-party systems limits an organization's potential for innova-tion.

D.

Third-party systems are less capable of addressing an organization's security re-quirements.

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Questions 22

Keeping Flavours of Apigee in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

A hybrid version consisting of a runtime plane installed on-premises or in a cloud provider of your choice, and a management plane running in Apigee's cloud. In this model, API traffic and data are confined within your own enterprise-approved boundaries.

B.

A hosted SaaS version in which Apigee maintains the environment, allowing you to concentrate on building your services and defining the APIs to those services.

C.

There are two types of Flavours in Apigee i.e. Apigee & Apigee Hybrid.

D.

All of the above are correct.

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Questions 23

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

Options:

A.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.

B.

Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.

C.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.

D.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.

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Questions 24

Your Coustomer's Organization has decided to move to the cloud. They currently run VMs on-promise but their goal on Google cloud is to run containers, primarily on Google Kuber-nete's Engine. They have a lease for their private data center for another year that they have already paid for. What could be strategy they could adopt in migrating?

Options:

A.

Jump and Ramp.

B.

Improve and Move.

C.

Rip and Replace.

D.

Left and Shift.

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Questions 25

You're negotiating SLAs with a customer. You have communicated that there will be a 99.99% (four 9s) availability for the service you are providing. Every aspect of the service is under your con-trol. They want to modify the reliability to 99.999% (five 9s). What do you tell them? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Yes, that could be possible. If yes, there will be a significantly higher charge be-cause the effort is significantly higher too.

B.

Yes, that is possible, but there will be an additional charge of 9% for the service because that is the additional effort required.

C.

Yes, that is possible. There is hardly any difference to provide another 0.009% availability.

D.

Ask them for the reasonable downtime they are willing to absorb. If it is more than 60 minutes in an entire year, explain how the current SLA meets that requirement.

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Questions 26

An organization is using Compute Engine and wants to receive sustained-use discounts. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Choose preemptible or spot instances when creating virtual machines.

B.

Nothing. Sustained use discounts are automatically applied.

C.

Commit to virtual machine usage for a one or three-year period.

D.

Choose low-powered virtual machines.

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Questions 27

What is artificial intelligence?

Options:

A.

Any system that ingests data in real time

B.

Any system that automatically structures data

C.

Any system capable of a task that requires smart analytics to generate predictions

D.

Any system capable of a task that normally requires human cognition

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Questions 28

App Engine has been deployed in your customers GCP cloud deployment. The customer would like to know more about the benefits of App Engine Flexible. Please advise them on the benefits of App Engine Flexible (Select Two Answers)

Options:

A.

Supports autoscaling

B.

Supports Docker containers

C.

Supports mainframe connectivity

D.

Source code is written in specific versions of the supported programming lan-guages only

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Questions 29

An organization wants to access a software application from a cloud vendor without the need to manage their own servers or write their own code Which service model does this represent?

Options:

A.

Functions as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Infrastructure as a service

D.

Software as a service

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Questions 30

Customers are reporting very high latencies when accessing an application from the United States. The application is currently running in a single region in Europe.

What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Set up a new billing account in the United States.

B.

Run the application in additional regions in Europe.

C.

Run the application in additional zones in the European region.

D.

Run a replica of the application in a region in the United States.

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Questions 31

A cloud-native organization is not meeting their service level objective (SLO) but has not exhausted their error budget.

What should the organization prioritize?

Options:

A.

Innovation to improve user experience

B.

Hardware reliability to improve availability

C.

Stability to avoid prolonged user downtime

D.

Speed to release new features

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Questions 32

An organization has petabytes of data gathered from a wide range of sources They want to use the data for strategic analysis and to guide business decisions What type of service should they use*?

Options:

A.

Non-relational document database

B.

Object store

C.

Data warehouse

D.

Relational transactional database

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Questions 33

An organization needs to run frequent updates for their business app.

Why should the organization use Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE)?

Options:

A.

Customer expectations can be adjusted without using marketing tools

B.

Seamless changes can be made without causing any application downtime.

C.

GKE handles version control seamlessly and out of the box

D.

GKE is well suited for all monolithic applications

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Questions 34

What is generative Al?

Options:

A.

A specific field of Al that can be used to create content

B.

An umbrella term that includes all types of machine learning algorithms

C.

An Al model for labeling images

D.

A machine learning model for language translation

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Questions 35

How does a large hotel chain benefit from storing their customer reservation data in the cloud?

Options:

A.

On-premises hardware access to transaction data

B.

Real-time data transformation at scale within an on-premises database

C.

Real-time business transaction accuracy at scale

D.

Physical hardware access during peak demand

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Questions 36

How does Google Cloud ensure that customer data remains secure and private when at rest?

Options:

A.

By aggregating training data for customers within each industry

B.

By automatically locking files containing suspicious code

C.

By auditing platform privacy practices against industry standards

D.

By providing privacy reviews for critical customer applications

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Questions 37

An organization wants to collect and store all logs generated by applications running in Google Cloud. Which service should they use1?

Options:

A.

Cloud Logging

B.

Cloud Trace

C.

Cloud Monitoring

D.

Cloud Profiler

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Questions 38

An organization needs to rapidly scale its use of computing resources and honor its commitment to environmental sustainability. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase energy-efficient servers for an existing on-premises data center.

B.

Refactor application software to use less energy

C.

Use a carbon-neutral energy provider for an existing on-premises data center

D.

Use a public cloud provider with energy-efficient data centers

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Questions 39

A retail organization has moved all of their inventory data to a relational database in the cloud.

What functionality does a relational database offer?

Options:

A.

It analyzes unstructured data which can then be accessed in multiple regions

B.

It stores transactional data which can then be accessed electronically

C.

It stores large amounts of raw data in its original format

D.

It rapidly analyzes large and multi-dimensional datasets

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Questions 40

An organization has an ecommerce application that requires a cost-effective, transactional database. The application will only serve customers in a single region. Which service should they use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

BigQuery

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Questions 41

An e-commerce organization is reviewing their cloud data storage.

What type of raw data can they store in a relational database without any processing?

Options:

A.

Product inventory

B.

Product photographs

C.

Instructional videos

D.

Customer chat history

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Questions 42

How is service availability measured in the context of cloud technology?

Options:

A.

Number of available regions

B.

Percentage of uptime

C.

Speed of response time

D.

Number of downtime incidents

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Questions 43

An organization needs to store structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data in its raw, native format in the same repository.

Which cloud data management solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Data field

B.

Data lake

C.

Database

D.

Data warehouse

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Questions 44

An organization needs to increase the speed at which they can train machine learning models Which domain-specific hardware is designed for this task?

Options:

A.

Preemptible or Spot VMs

B.

Containers

C.

Bare Metal Solution

D.

Cloud TPUs

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Questions 45

A vacation home rental organization wants to predict the popularity of properties in their upcoming busy season. They do not have a data science team, and want to use their in-house database administration skills to create a machine learning model. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Use custom training in Vertex Al with TensorFlow.

B.

Use BigQuery ML and create models using SQL.

C.

Build a model in AutoML using labeled data.

D.

Integrate pre-trained APIs into their application.

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Questions 46

Which scenario is a good use case for machine learning?

Options:

A.

Creating customer recommendations

B.

Solving ethical dilemmas

C.

Classifying data with no prior examples

D.

Tasks that require human experience and intuition

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Questions 47

An organization operates their entire IT infrastructure from Google Cloud.

What should they do to prepare for data breaches?

Options:

A.

Reduce reliance on multi-factor authentication

B.

Data security is Google's responsibility, so preparation is minimal

C.

Create an incident plan to mitigate impacts

D.

Strengthen their data center perimeter security

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Questions 48

An organization wants to run their custom application in the cloud in a flexible and scalable way without managing any infrastructure.

Which service model should they use?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Network as a service

D.

Software as a service

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Questions 49

An organization wants to write and run small pieces of code in a serverless way that respond to events like huge discounts.

Which Google Cloud compute solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

Bare Metal Solution

D.

Compute Engine

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Questions 50

An organization wants to digitize and share large volumes of historical text and images.

Why is a public cloud a better option than an on-premises solution?

Options:

A.

In-house hardware management

B.

Provides physical encryption key

C.

Cost-effective at scale

D.

Optimizes capital expenditure

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Questions 51

An organization must verify the identity of a user seeking access to a system Which aspect of cloud identity management does this action describe?

Options:

A.

Auditing

B.

Authentication

C.

Authorization

D.

Encrypting

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Questions 52

How does the resource hierarchy in Google Cloud help organizations implement security policies?

Options:

A.

Policies can be applied at the folder level and are inherited by projects inside the folder

B.

Policies can only be applied to individual projects

C.

Projects in the resource hierarchy are not affected by security policies.

D.

Policies can only be applied at the organization level and affect all projects

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Questions 53

How can a streaming service meet global compliance requirements using the cloud?

Options:

A.

By automatically encrypting personally identifiable information

B.

By obtaining a business license to operate in a new market

C.

By allowing users to disable two-factor authentication

D.

By adhering only to data polices of the country in which the head office is registered

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Questions 54

Which scenario uses machine learning to unlock business value from unstructured data?

Options:

A.

Recommending new products based on previous purchases

B.

Analyzing tabular records of product defects to predict future maintenance cycles

C.

Monitoring financial transactions to identify potential fraud and risk

D.

Determining customer sentiments from call center voice recordings

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Questions 55

An organization is running Kubernetes applications across multiple cloud environments They want a consistent and centralized management platform Which service should they choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Compute Engine

C.

GKE Enterprise

D.

Cloud Functions

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Questions 56

An organization has a large archive of unstructured data, including video and audio files. Which storage solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Bigtable

D.

Cloud Storage

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Questions 57

An organization provides a loyalty program for its customers. It recently partnered with other businesses so that customers can get loyalty points at a range of other stores.

Why should the organization use application programming interfaces (APIs)?

Options:

A.

To migrate all partner data for disaster recovery

B.

To analyze and publish loyalty program statistics to a dashboard

C.

To personalize recommendations for loyalty card users

D.

To connect third-party systems to ensure up-to-date information

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Questions 58

What is a key difference between VMs and containers?

Options:

A.

Virtual Machines take less time to launch; containers take longer to launch.

B.

Virtual Machines can only run Linux; containers can run any operating system.

C.

Virtual Machines use a shared operating system and are therefore lighter; containers are heavier on resources.

D.

Each Virtual Machine in a machine has its own operating system; containers will share the same operating system.

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Questions 59

You have deployed a new public web application that allows users to register and login with email ids, phone numbers, or user ids. You are seeing some unusual activity with user registrations and logins from a few IPs. A large number of accounts were created very quickly. Logins are also hap-pening quickly thereafter from these new accounts. Different parts of the application are being ex-plored, all of which are putting a heavy load on the application. What could be a problem and how can you solve it?

Options:

A.

A hacker group has hired a bunch of people to create accounts and manually use the system. Use Cloud Asset Inventory to see if there have been changes in the inventory.

B.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Google Cloud's Web App and API Protection (WAAP).

C.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to re-strict the users to known users.

D.

Automated testing tools might still be running and creating accounts. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to restrict the users to known users.

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Questions 60

A bank wants to track the success of their existing ATM network, which has been modernized with APIs to instantly notify customers about their transfers. What is the benefit of using Apigee to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

It has dashboards that chart dimensions and metrics to report on APIs.

B.

It replicates banking APIs to create new business value.

C.

It measures and tracks their total cost of ownership (TCO).

D.

It allows developers to connect the banking APIs with the public cloud.

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Questions 61

What load balancer type is supported with Cloud Armor security policies?

Options:

A.

SSL Proxy, HTTP(S) and SSL

B.

HTTP(S) and SSL

C.

Regional SSL

D.

HTTP(S) Only

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Questions 62

When creating machine learning models, a key initial step is to identify the type of model required. One of these is the classification model. Which of these statements define a classification model?

Options:

A.

A type of machine learning model for distinguishing among two or more discrete values. E.g. "book", "car".

B.

A type of machine learning model is a meta-model maker, which classifies algo-rithms based on the quality of their output.

C.

A type of machine learning model that outputs continuous (typically, floating-point) values. E.g. the predicted price of the house is $120,000.

D.

A type of classic model approach that is less used today and which has been re-placed by the regression model.

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Questions 63

An organization has an on-premises IT infrastructure. Their customer-facing application repeatedly fails during peak usage.

What could be causing this issue?

Options:

A.

A serverless compute function struggles to scale.

B.

The application contains unclean data.

C.

They don't have enough servers to meet the demand.

D.

The application is only configurable on-premises.

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Questions 64

What is a benefit of the OpEx model for cloud security?

Options:

A.

Organizations can deploy custom security hardware.

B.

Organizations do not need to make upfront capital investments in cloud security.

C.

Organizations do not need to configure any security settings for cloud resources.

D.

The cloud provider guarantees security.

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Questions 65

A financial organization has many customers who close their accounts every year. The organization wants to use data and Al to identify at-risk customers, so they can retain customers by offering discounts and improved services. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Create a survey for all customers to identify their current level of satisfaction.

B.

Create a report based on last year's customer feedback.

C.

Create a dashboard of previous customers that have exited, and look for obvious correlations in the visualization.

D.

Create a ML model based on the demographics and activities of previous customers that exited.

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Questions 66

An organization is using new technologies to change its business processes and culture to develop new customer experiences and adapt to market dynamics.

What is the name of this approach?

Options:

A.

Digital transformation

B.

Operations optimization

C.

Data center migration

D.

User personalization

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Questions 67

What is an organization exclusively responsible for when they access an application through a software as a service (SaaS) model?

Options:

A.

Maintaining overall system operability

B.

Maintaining customer-facing content

C.

Monitoring data center servers

D.

Monitoring computer networks

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Questions 68

An organization wants to develop an application that can be personalized to user preferences throughout the year.

Why should they build a cloud-native application instead of modernizing their existing on-premises application?

Options:

A.

Developers can rely on the cloud provider for all source code

B.

Developers can launch new features in an agile way

C.

IT managers can migrate existing application architecture without needing updates

D.

IT managers can accelerate capital expenditure planning

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Questions 69

An organization wants to duplicate critical system components to enhance reliability and mitigate single points of failure Which design consideration should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Latency

B.

Security

C.

Backups

D.

Redundancy

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Questions 70

A real estate organization processes photos of properties uploaded by their agents to an internal application. They must manually check and remove photos that contain personally identifiable information like passports and credit cards. They want a solution that their developer can use to integrate with their app as quickly as possible. Which solution should they use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

Custom training

C.

Pre-trainedAPIs

D.

AutoML

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Questions 71

An organization wants to deploy new workloads to the cloud but must keep some systems on-premises for compliance reasons Both environments must be managed centrally Which type of environment should the organization use1?

Options:

A.

Hybrid cloud environment

B.

Multi cloud environment

C.

Container environment

D.

Virtual machine environment

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Questions 72

How does switching from on-premises to the cloud help organizations gain value over time?

Options:

A.

They can focus their efforts on solution development

B.

They can relax their on-premises data security protocols

C.

They can expand their internal application hosting infrastructure

D.

They can increase development of data recovery systems

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Questions 73

Your organization stores highly sensitive data on-premises that cannot be sent over the public internet. The data must be processed both on-premises and in the cloud.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Configure Identity-Aware Proxy (IAP) in your Google Cloud VPC network

B.

Create a Cloud VPN tunnel between Google Cloud and your data center

C.

Order a Partner Interconnect connection with your network provider

D.

Enable Private Google Access in your Google Cloud VPC network

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Questions 74

Your organization wants to predict the behavior of visitors to its public website. To do that, you have decided to build a machine learning model. Your team has database-related skills but only basic machine learning skills, and would like to use those database skills.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

LookML

C.

TensorFlow

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 75

Your organization needs to categorize objects in a large group of static images using machine learning. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

AutoML Video Intelligence

C.

Cloud Vision API

D.

AutoML Tables

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Questions 76

Your organization wants to optimize its use of Google Cloud’s discounts on virtual machine-based workloads. You plan to use 200 CPUs constantly for the next 3 years, and you forecast that spikes of up to 300 CPUs will occur approximately 30% of the time. What should you choose?

Options:

A.

1-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

B.

3-year committed use discount for 300 CPUs

C.

3-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

D.

Regular pay-as-you-go pricing

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Questions 77

Your company needs to segment Google Cloud resources used by each team from the others. The teams’ efforts are changing frequently, and you need to reduce operational risk and maintain cost visibility. Which approach does Google recommend?

Options:

A.

One project per team.

B.

One organization per team.

C.

One project that contains all of each team's resources.

D.

One top-level folder per team.

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Questions 78

Your company has recently acquired three growing startups in three different countries. You want to reduce overhead in infrastructure management and keep your costs low without sacrificing security and quality of service to your customers.

How should you meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Host all your subsidiaries' services on-premises together with your existing services.

B.

Host all your subsidiaries' services together with your existing services on the public cloud.

C.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in training their engineers.

D.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in hiring more engineers.

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Questions 79

Which of the following is/are true about Anthos?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade container orchestration and management service.

B.

Modernizing your security for hybrid and multi-cloud deployments

C.

Fully managed service mesh with built-in visibility

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 80

A multinational retail company has approached you to help design its systems. They have millions of transactions at their point of sale systems across the world that need to be captured, stored, and analyzed. They are seeing more growth and expect to expand into even more geographies. Which database would be appropriate for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Datastore

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 81

Your company is running the majority of its workloads in a co-located data center. The workloads are running on virtual machines (VMs) on top of a hypervisor and use either Linux or Windows server editions. As part of your company’s transformation strategy, you need to modernize workloads as much as possible by adopting cloud-native technologies. You need to migrate the workloads into Google Cloud.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Export the VMs into VMDK format, and import them into Compute Engine

B.

Export the VMs into VMDK format, and import them into Google Cloud VMware Engine

C.

Migrate the workloads using Migrate for Compute Engine

D.

Migrate the workloads using Migrate for Anthos

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Questions 82

An organization wants to dynamically adjust its application to serve different user needs. What are the benefits of storing their data in the cloud for this use case?

Options:

A.

Data can be stored in archive for long term access

B.

Automatic data cleaning and validation

C.

Real-time data ingestion and analysis

D.

No data access management required

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Questions 83

What are the network requirements for Private Google Access?

Options:

A.

Private Google Access automatically enables any API.

B.

Your network must have appropriate routes for the destination IP ranges used by Google APIs and services.

C.

Both A and B

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 84

Your company provides car maintenance services. It is conducting an internal hackathon to identify new ideas that could expand their business. The teams have pitched different ideas and have started working on it. They have to present their application to the judges within 48 hours. A presentation alone is not enough; they have to demonstrate a working proof of concept. The team that you are mentoring is going to recommend additional ser-vices to drive in customers based on the brand of car they drive in. They need to be able to identify what brand of car the customer has, based on a photograph automatically taken at entry. They have already discovered an open source database of car images collected by online enthusiasts. How should they implement this solution?

Options:

A.

Use Deep Learning Containers that are preconfigured and optimized containers for deep learning environments.

B.

Use AutoML Image - upload the images and let it create a working model for you.

C.

Use TensorFlow to create a model that will identify the car brands; use the available data to train the model.

D.

Use Cloud Vision AI that is able to detect logos. Write only the code to integrate in-to your workflow.

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Questions 85

Your organization runs many workloads in different Google Cloud projects, each linked to the same billing account. Each project's workload costs can vary from month to month, but the overall combined cost of all projects is relatively stable. Your organization needs to optimize its cost.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase a commitment per project for each project’s usual minimum

B.

Create a billing account per project, and link each project to a different billing account

C.

Turn on committed use discount sharing, and create a commitment for the combined usage

D.

Move all workloads from all different projects into one single consolidated project

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Questions 86

Your organization is releasing its first publicly available application in Google Cloud. The application is critical to your business and customers and requires a 2-hour SLA.

How should your organization set up support to minimize costs?

Options:

A.

Enroll in Premium Support

B.

Enroll in Enhanced Support

C.

Enroll in Standard Support

D.

Enroll in Basic Support

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Questions 87

Your organization runs an application on virtual machines in Google Cloud. This application processes incoming images. This activity takes hours to create a result for each image. The workload for this application normally stays at a certain baseline level, but at regular intervals it spikes to a much greater workload. Your organization needs to control the cost to run this application.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase committed use discounts for the baseline load

B.

Purchase committed use discounts for the expected spike load

C.

Leverage sustained use discounts for your virtual machines

D.

Run the workload on preemptible VM instances

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Questions 88

The CFO is attending one of the preliminary meetings in the migration strategy meeting. She brings up the concern about costs. They have contracts with their vendors and the payments they will need to make when purchasing any kind of infrastructure. This gives them a clear view of numbers for resource budgeting and planning. Can she get the same kind of clarity on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Yes. Do a trial run of typical workloads. See the billing amount and that becomes the base reference.

B.

Yes, the Cloud Native Computing Foundation publishes yearly numbers on the cost of running the cloud. Use that as a reference.

C.

Yes, the Pricing Calculator can be used to estimate the cost of resources.

D.

Yes, Google provides a typical cost of application workloads by region and indus-try. Use that as a reference.

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Questions 89

Your organization offers public mobile apps and websites. You want to migrate to a Google Cloud-based solution for checking and maintaining your users’ usernames and passwords and controlling their access to different resources based on their identity.

Which should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

VPN tunnels

B.

Identity Platform

C.

Compute Engine firewall rules

D.

Private Google Access

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Questions 90

Your organization needs to allow a production job to have access to a BigQuery dataset. The production job is running on a Compute Engine instance that is part of an instance group.

What should be included in the IAM Policy on the BigQuery dataset?

Options:

A.

The Compute Engine instance group

B.

The project that owns the Compute Engine instance

C.

The Compute Engine service account

D.

The Compute Engine instance

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Questions 91

Your large and frequently changing organization’s user information is stored in an on-premises LDAP database. The database includes user passwords and group and organization membership.

How should your organization provision Google accounts and groups to access Google Cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Replicate the LDAP infrastructure on Compute Engine

B.

Use the Firebase Authentication REST API to create users

C.

Use Google Cloud Directory Sync to create users

D.

Use the Identity Platform REST API to create users

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Questions 92

You are leading projects in an IT services company. Your customer's project requires analyzing im-ages. They have many 10s of 1000s of raw images that they have made available to you. Your small technology team needs to build a machine learning model. The images are unlabeled. You don't have the people or the capacity to label the images. What is your approach?

Options:

A.

Look for open-source labeled images that closely resemble the given images.

B.

Request data labeling service from Google.

C.

Tell the customer it is their duty to label the images.

D.

Hire temporary workers who can quickly label the images.

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Questions 93

Your organization consists of many teams. Each team has many Google Cloud projects. Your organization wants to simplify the management of identity and access policies for these projects.

How can you group these projects to meet this goal?

Options:

A.

Group each team’s projects into a separate domain

B.

Assign labels based on the virtual machines that are part of each team’s projects

C.

Use folders to group each team’s projects

D.

Group each team’s projects into a separate organization node

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Questions 94

An organization's applications run on an inflexible, on-premises architecture. The organization has decided to modernize their existing applications with the cloud. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Developers want cloud providers to take full control of their application performance.

B.

IT managers want cloud providers to automatically deploy their infrastructure.

C.

IT managers want to stop making gradual changes.

D.

Developers want to test ideas and experiment with more ease.

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Questions 95

Your team has developed a machine learning model for your customer. The test results indicate very strong predictive capability. The model is then deployed in production. Evaluation of the predictions in production show that they are off by a pronounced margin. What is the issue and how can you solve for it?

Options:

A.

The model is under fitted. Train with less data.

B.

The model is over fitted. Add more features to the model to fix it.

C.

The model is fine since the test results are good. Fix the production of incoming data.

D.

The model is overfitted. Train with more data.

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Questions 96

A company with its own private data center has called you in for help with their disaster recovery planning. News of multiple ransomware attacks has made them very anxious. They want to make they are well prepared for such an eventuality. Which of these would be good recommendations?

Options:

A.

It is better to have redundancy; so, set up another private data center nearby so that you can quickly go over in case of an emergency.

B.

It is better to have redundancy; use one or many of the Google Cloud datacenters as a backup location.

C.

The one data center is enough, as long as the data is encrypted; attackers won't be able to read the data.

D.

The one data center is enough as long as you regularly back up data and save it in another place in the same DC.

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Questions 97

A startup is planning to create their entire suite of applications on Google Cloud. They are looking at various open source technologies to build applications. One of the considera-tion is about having a well integrated monitoring tool. They have to be able to constantly review load capacity and performance of their applications and virtual machines. What would you advise them to do?

Options:

A.

It is best to build a custom solution so that they know it integrates well with all their custom applications.

B.

Since they are using open source for applications, find another open source monitoring tool and integrate it, which could turn out to be very cheap.

C.

Use the Google Cloud Operations Suite which contains monitoring among other operations tools.

D.

Update the application code to regularly write to output logs. Export the logs to BigQuery to analyze them frequently.

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Questions 98

A customer has new applications to build that has to handle both batch data and streaming data. Which product should they choose?

Options:

A.

Dataprep

B.

Dataflow

C.

Dataproc

D.

Data Fusion

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Questions 99

An organization wants to move from a strategic cloud adoption maturity level to a trans-formational one. How should the organization change the way they scale?

Options:

A.

None of these

B.

Deploy changes when problems arise.

C.

Deploy changes programmatically.

D.

Review changes manually.

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Questions 100

You are a program manager within a Software as a Service (SaaS) company that offers rendering software for animation studios. Your team needs the ability to allow scenes to be scheduled at will and to be interrupted at any time to restart later. Any individual scene rendering takes less than 12 hours to complete, and there is no service-level agreement (SLA) for the completion time for all scenes. Results will be stored in a global Cloud Storage bucket. The compute resources are not bound to any single geographical location. This software needs to run on Google Cloud in a cost-optimized way.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy the application on Compute Engine using preemptible instances

B.

Develop the application so it can run in an unmanaged instance group

C.

Create a reservation for the minimum number of Compute Engine instances you will use

D.

Start more instances with fewer virtual centralized processing units (vCPUs) instead of fewer instances with more vCPUs

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Questions 101

Your organization needs to process large amounts of data from an online application that operates continuously. You do not want to be required to provision infrastructure or create server clusters. What should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine with BigQuery

B.

Dataproc

C.

Google Kubernetes Engine with Cloud Bigtable

D.

Dataflow

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Questions 102

There are internal compliance requirements that demand that we do not use any APIs or services that are not backed by SLAs. Which of these are acceptable for us? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Alpha, Beta

B.

Early Access, Preview

C.

General Availability

D.

Deprecated, but ensure that the SLA support period is still valid.

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Questions 103

What are the key features of Google Cloud Identity.

Options:

A.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA)

B.

Single sign-on (SSO)

C.

Works with your favorite apps and Endpoint management

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 104

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

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Questions 105

Which Google Cloud product or feature makes specific recommendations based on security risks and compliance violations?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud firewalls

B.

Security Command Center

C.

Cloud Deployment Manager

D.

Google Cloud Armor

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Questions 106

Your organization needs to build streaming data pipelines. You don’t want to manage the individual servers that do the data processing in the pipelines. Instead, you want a managed service that will automatically scale with the amount of data to be processed.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Pub/Sub

B.

Dataflow

C.

Data Catalog

D.

Dataprep by Trifacta

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Questions 107

The operating systems of some of your organization’s virtual machines may have a security vulnerability.

How can your organization most effectively identify all virtual machines that do not have the latest security update?

Options:

A.

View the Security Command Center to identify virtual machines running vulnerable disk images

B.

View the Compliance Reports Manager to identify and download a recent PCI audit

C.

View the Security Command Center to identify virtual machines started more than 2 weeks ago

D.

View the Compliance Reports Manager to identify and download a recent SOC 1 audit

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Questions 108

Your customer currently has a hybrid cloud setup including their on-premises data center and AWS. They are consolidating all their services on Google Cloud as part of a modernization plan and want to spend less IT effort in the future. There are about 10 MySQL and 25 PostgreSQL databases across the two DCs. What is the best option to for them?

Options:

A.

Use the Data Catalog Service to manage the metadata of the databases

B.

Use Cloud Dataflow service and setup Google's Cloud SQL as the sink and the others as the source, which will cause the data to flow in as expected.

C.

Use the Database Migration Service

D.

Use the Bare Metal Solution and copy the databases directly as they are on-premises and on AWS.

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Questions 109

Your multinational organization has servers running mission-critical workloads on its premises around the world. You want to be able to manage these workloads consistently and centrally, and you want to stop managing infrastructure.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate the workloads to a public cloud

B.

Migrate the workloads to a central office building

C.

Migrate the workloads to multiple local co-location facilities

D.

Migrate the workloads to multiple local private clouds

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Questions 110

Your organization is developing an application that will manage payments and online bank accounts located around the world. The most critical requirement for your database is that each transaction is handled consistently. Your organization anticipates almost unlimited growth in the amount of data stored.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Firestore

D.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 111

A fitness band company is continuously ingesting data from millions of its consumers. Different kinds of data based on time, like location, heartbeat rate, temperature, movement, etc. are connect-ed. They need a high throughput database that can write data very fast. Since their users are spread across the world, they need the database to be geographically scalable. Consumers also want to see near-real-time visualizations of their activities. Which of these databases would be a good fit?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Bigtable

C.

Spanner

D.

Firestore

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Questions 112

You are migrating workloads to the cloud. The goal of the migration is to serve customers worldwide as quickly as possible According to local regulations, certain data is required to be stored in a specific geographic area, and it can be served worldwide. You need to design the architecture and deployment for your workloads.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Select a public cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

B.

Select a private cloud provider that globally replicates data storage for fast data access

C.

Select a public cloud provider that guarantees data location in the required geographic area

D.

Select a private cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

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Questions 113

Your organization is developing and deploying an application on Google Cloud. Tracking your Google Cloud spending needs to stay as simple as possible.

What should you do to ensure that workloads in the development environment are fully isolated from production workloads?

Options:

A.

Apply a unique tag to development resources

B.

Associate the development resources with their own network

C.

Associate the development resources with their own billing account

D.

Put the development resources in their own project

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Questions 114

One of your clients is in the retail sector. They have a small team supporting their operations and a small development team taking care of application development. They have heard of the benefits of machine learning, but they do not have the capacity to hire data scientists or the work to retain them. They have a team of analysts who works primarily on BigQuery and knows how to run SQL queries. They want to be able to get into the new age of machine learning and artificial intelligence. What options are available to run on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.

B.

Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.

C.

Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.

D.

Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.

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Questions 115

Which of the following is / are true for Preemptible Instances.

Options:

A.

Preemptible Instances have no Service Level Agreement (Compute Engine SLA).

B.

Google Cloud Free Tier credits for compute engine do not apply to preemptible in-stances.

C.

Preemptible instances can't live migrate to a regular VM instance, or be set to au-tomatically restart when there is a maintenance event.

D.

All of the above.

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Questions 116

Your customer is moving from AWS to Google Cloud. Data also needs to be moved. There is about 50TB of data. On AWS, the data resides in an S3 bucket. It is going to be moved to Cloud Storage. Data is also being continuously generated on S3 prior to the cutover. It is preferable that this is also periodically transferred. What is the best way to move the data?

Options:

A.

Use the gsutil command-line option

B.

Use the Google Cloud console to drag and drop the files easily

C.

Use the Storage Transfer Service

D.

Use a Transfer Appliance

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Questions 117

An organization wants to evaluate the performance of their entire cloud infrastructure, including metrics like server uptime and response rate reports. Which Google Cloud tool should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Trace

B.

Cloud Monitoring

C.

Cloud Profiler

D.

Cloud Debugger

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Questions 118

Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL serv-ers, keeping Cloud SQL Google Cloud Service in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

Data inside cloud SQL is automatically Encrypted.

B.

Cloud SQL automatically ensures your databases are reliable, secure, and scala-ble so that your business continues to run without disruption.

C.

With DMS (Database Migration Service) it becomes very easy to Migration of Pro-duction Database.

D.

All of the above

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Questions 119

In terms of Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) what are the benefits of it?

Options:

A.

IaaS offers virtually infinite flexibility and scalability, enterprises can get their work done more efficiently, ensuring faster development life cycles.

B.

IaaS resources are regularly available to businesses when they need them. As a result, enterprises reduce delays when expanding infrastructure and, alternatively, don’t waste resources by overbuilding capacity.

C.

IaaS resources are used on demand and enterprises only have to pay for the compute, storage, and networking resources that are actually used, IaaS costs are fairly predictable and can be easily contained and budgeted for.

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 120

A customer of yours has an SLA with their client that a particular service will respond within 4 sec-onds. The end client has reported that it feels slower. Your engineers do a trial at the client site and notice that there seems to be a delay for many of the requests. It's your team's responsibility to iden-tify the issue quickly within the strict timeline for fixes according to the contract, and then fix it. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Recommend a move to serverless technologies which will scale automatically on demand.

B.

Add logging statements at multiple points in the application, build it, and deploy it. Now new requests will give us information on latency in the logs.

C.

Check if the browsers used by the client are different from yours. If they are, that's most likely the issue. Ensure that everybody uses the latest version of the browser that you are also using.

D.

Use Cloud Trace to collect latency data and track how requests propagate and why there is a delay.

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Questions 121

An organization wants to measure everything as part of its new DevOps philosophy. What should the organization measure?

Options:

A.

The reliability and health of their systems.

B.

The satisfaction and happiness of their employees.

C.

The risk and reward of their investments.

D.

The speed of their cloud adoption process.

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Questions 122

An e-commerce company's business has been booming. To keep up with the growth the IT team also grew. Many new people are being added and new resources are being set up. The CIO is in conver-sation with you over coffee one day and expresses her growing concern that they might be moving too fast. Their security checks and policies have not kept pace. She worries that somebody would make a misconfiguration or compliance violation thus exposing the company to data and privacy loss. What can you advise her?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy to allow only specific users to access the data.

B.

Use Security Command Center to have a centralized view of assets and get noti-fied on misconfigurations and vulnerabilities.

C.

Use Cloud Data Loss Prevention to prevent the loss of any data.

D.

Use Cloud Armor to block any DDoS attacks that could be a threat.

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Questions 123

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.

All of the above

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Exam Name: Google Cloud Digital Leader exam
Last Update: Dec 1, 2024
Questions: 411

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