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CTAL-ATT Certified Tester Advanced Level Agile Technical Tester Questions and Answers

Questions 4

The following epic has been written:

As a vehicle driver

I want to find an available space In a car park

So that I can pay in advance to reserve that space

This epic will be used to develop user stories for a new National Car Parking application Both public and private car park owners will be able to utilise the system, allowing drivers of all kinds to guarantee an available car parking space on arrival at their chosen car park, according to the kind of vehicle that they may drive

There will be multiple stakeholders including different car park owners, different user groups including disabled drivers and different vehicle types such as car. van and motorbike.

From this epic, multiple user stories will be written. The following acceptance criteria have been written for the epic, and will be applicable to all user stories (each user story will also have its own acceptance cntena):

1.End-to-end response time for any individual request submitted by a user must not exceed 5 seconds

2.All correspondence with stakeholders must be via email and text message

3.The application must be accessible on most mobile technology

4.A user cannot submit a form unless all mandatory fields are entered

5.Payment method can be made using the most popular electronic options

Applying the INVEST technique to this epic, including its acceptance criteria, which of the following statements is correct?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

The Testable and Valuable criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

B.

The invest criteria have all been satisfied by this epic

C.

The Independent and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

D.

The Testable and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

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Questions 5

You are defining the test approach for an Agile project release which is to develop an improved user interface for a golf club's booking system plus some additional features that will provide more flexible bookings across the three courses The improvements have been primarily driven by customer complaints that the booking system is difficult to follow and restrictive The release will be divided into six two-week sprints

The stakeholders have performed a risk assessment for the release and have determined that whilst the system is not mission critical, customer business could be lost and thus a risk level of High has been agreed. As there is may be a high degree of change to the screen design and functionality across the sprints, a regression-averse strategy is recommended.

Which option in the table below represents the BEST test approach for this release, where the following symbols apply?

♦+ (highly recommended)

♦ (recommended)

o (neutral/optlonal)

• (not recommended)

- (not to be used)

OptionTest AutomationExploratory Testing(manual) Black-box testing

1♦+0♦♦

2-+♦+

3♦+0-

4♦♦♦♦

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

3

B.

1

C.

4

D.

2

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Questions 6

Which option below describes the BEST approach for testing a Medium risk mission- or safety-critical system?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

B.

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black box tests recommended.

C.

Automated tests optional (neutral). Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests optional (neutral).

D.

Automated tests optional. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

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Questions 7

The following User story is being developed using the 8DD approach:

As a Purchasing Manager

i want to see a list of all Purchase Orders placed so far this month with their total value

So that I can control the amount of money being spent

Which scenario is BOTH written in correct Gherkin format AND is appropriate for this User Story9

SEI ECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of £21.75 have been placed so far this month AND the Purchasing Manager has navigated to the Purchase Order Reporting page

When the Purchasing Manager clicks the button 'List of Purchase Orders placed this month’

Then the 3 orders and their total value of £21.75 are displayed

B.

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of £21.75 have been placed so far this month

When the Purchasing Manager requests the list of Purchase Orders placed this month

Then the appropriate details are displayed

C.

Given that I am a Purchasing Manager AND three Purchase Orders with a total value of £21.75 have been placed so far this month

When I request the list of Purchase Orders placed this month

Then all orders and their total value of £21.75 are displayed

D.

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of £21.75 have been placed so far this month

When the Purchasing Manager requests the list of Purchase Orders placed this month

Then the 3 orders and their total value of £21.75 are displayed

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Questions 8

You are ar teviemng the fdbwng Java furxton that deteimates whether a curb*. rput by the user. * Even or Odd Public da»s Oddorfven {

public state void mair^Strcg [ | args) (

Scarcer read - new ScanrerfSystem inje

System out prim (’Pease enter a rxmber'i;

int Number • reader nextfntO,

if(Number^2»»0)

System out prrrtln "your input number 'Number ♦ * is even ).

else

System out prntirfyour input number 'Number ♦ * is odd*);

)

}

You are Qj>ded by ’.he following checklist

•All variables must start with a Capital letter

•All output messages must start with a Capita letter

•There must De a comment bne e« pla ning the purpose of the dess

How many checklist items Mve been fuelled7

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

3

B.

None

C.

1

D.

2

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Questions 9

Which statement is correct regarding the use of exploratory testing for safety critical systems?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

It should be used when black-box tests cannot be automated

B.

It is highly recommended for all risk levels

C.

It is not recommended, as manual black-box tests should be used instead

D.

It is highly recommended for low risk levels only

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Questions 10

The following user story has been written:

As a paying hotel guest

I want to see the charges that have been added to my bill

So that I can monitor my expenditure and know In advance how much I will have to pay when I check out

The notes that have been added to It mention that It must be possible for the guest to get a printout of the bill, see It In a variety of currencies and set a flag in the hotel's billing system against any Item that they wish to challenge.

The following acceptance criteria have been defined:

1.The user shall be able to choose from the most commonly-used currencies.

2.The application must be accessible on most mobile platforms as well as on the hotel room's smart TV.

3.The hotel manager must be notified whenever a bill item is flagged by a hotel guest.

4.End-to-end response time for any individual request submitted by a user must not exceed 7 seconds.

Applying the INVEST technique to this user story, including its acceptance criteria, which of the following statements is correct?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

The Testable and Negotiable criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

B.

The Testable and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

C.

The INVEST criteria have all been satisfied by this epic

D.

The Negotiable and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

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Questions 11

Which option describes a good practice when applying test automation for a Regression-averse test approach?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Developing and maintaining automated test checklists to efficiently execute a stable set of tests

B.

Applying BDD to produce automated tests before the implementation of a user story

C.

Focusing on the continuous improvement and refactoring of the automated tests

D.

Increasing automated test coverage to allow more time for exploratory testing

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Questions 12

Which option below BEST explains the value of a test charter in exploratory testing"5

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

It provides expected test outcomes against which defects, if found, can be reported.

B.

It provides guidance for the tester at the beginning of a test session

C.

it provides bi-directional traceability to aspects of the epic or story under test

D.

It provides a way to prevent a test session’s timebox from being exceeded

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Questions 13

What level of automation testing should be included in the production deployment process when continuous deployment is used?

Options:

A.

Automated unit testing is sufficient

B.

Integration and system testing

C.

UAT and other acceptance testing

D.

Regression testing is sufficient

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Questions 14

You are testing a new feature in the current iteration. The feature is supposed to take the input of a name and return the number of characters in the name. This information is used by another feature that will determine the size needed on a form. The acceptance criteria state the following

1) a name of up to 30 characters should be accepted

2) standard error processing should be in place to limit user errors

The developers are using TDD and you have asked to see their tests. This is what they gave you

CTAL-ATT Question 14

When you run your manual tests you are finding that when you use the following inputs you get the associated results:

From these results what can you conclude about the TDD process?

Options:

A.

The developers are not running the tests prior to releasing the code

B.

The tests cannot be passing

C.

The tests are insufficient and need to include more options

D.

The story needs to be enhanced to include the capabilities that are causing errors

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Questions 15

What is a virtualized service?

Options:

A.

A stateless mock service that provides simple responses to requests

B.

A software service that is developed by another organization, but used in the production software as an integral part of a software product.

C.

A stateful mock service that appears to provide same behavior and data handling as the real service without actually performing the processing.

D.

A set of simple stubs used to provide positive acknowledgements tor all messages received

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Questions 16

Refactoring of test cases is needed in agile projects for many reasons.

Which of the following statements about the refactoring of test cases is correct?

Options:

A.

Refactoring of test cases is done to match and evolve the test cases due to changing

functionality. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and the

continued alignment of the tests with the code base and product functionality

B.

Refactoring of test cases is needed because we cannot write and maintain detailed test

cases in the short iterations associated with agile. The main benefits include aligning the

pace of testing with development and the ability to quickly create new test cases

C.

In general, in the agile world refactoring is a way to clean up test cases by making them

shorter. The main benefits include the ability to write test cases quickly, being able to test

faster using short test cases, and being able to automate them quickly

D.

Refactoring of test cases is done as a process with the following steps: Identification,

Refactor, Re-run, and Identify again. The main benefits include improving the regression

test cases and maintaining the alignment of tests with the code base and product

functionality

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Questions 17

You have been asked to supply the data file for a data-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story:

As a customer I want to be told how many items I need to purchase, so I can receive free shipping

You have been told the automation will verify whether or not the free shipping message is displayed. Which of the following columns should appear in your data file to support the automated testing of this story?

Options:

A.

customer name # items, price of items, total shipping cost

B.

item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n)

C.

quantity purchased, free shipping (y/n), total shipping cost

D.

item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n), item shipping cost total shipping cost

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Questions 18

Which of the following is a primary goal for refactoring test cases?

Options:

A.

To ensure they adequately test the product's potentially changed functionality

B.

To detect and remove defects from the code being tested

C.

To increase the usability of the test cases with the goal of later using them for UAT

D.

To reduce the details and ensure the test case is only targeting high-level functionality

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Questions 19

You have to review the following user story that will be developed and tested during the next

Sprint:

As a potential conference attendee, I want to be able to register for the conference online, so that

registration is simple and paperless.

The following acceptance criteria are also mentioned:

i) Payment can be made via PayPal, Debit or Credit Cards

ii) An acknowledgement email is sent to the attendee after submitting the form

iii) Protection against spam is working as expected

iv) Information from the form is stored in the registrations database

v) All incorrect user inputs are flagged by the system

Which of the following correctly shows which acceptance criteria are testable?

Options:

A.

ii, iv, v are testable

B.

i, iii, v are testable

C.

i, ii, iv are testable

D.

iii, iv, v are testable

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Questions 20

Which of the following is an example of how continuous testing facilitates continuous delivery?

Options:

A.

Automated testing conducted in the delivery environment helps validate that the delivery has been successful

B.

Continuous testing is the process that delivers the code to the test environment

C.

Automated testing removes the need to report defects so the code can move more quickly toward production

D.

Continuous testing supports continuous delivery to production by constantly regression testing the software in the production environment so problems are identified quickly

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Questions 21

You are testing a payment processing application that calls an external service at a bank to process the monetary transactions. The bank charges per transaction for the use of their service. You are creating an automation suite that will be used as part of continuous testing. How could service virtualization benefit the project if a virtualized service is created that will act in the same way as the bank application?

Options:

A.

The virtualized service will be faster and that will make the automation suite run faster

B.

The virtualized service will reduce the cost of testing as there will be no transaction fees charged by the bank to use their test service

C.

The virtualized service will be more secure than the bank transaction, reducing the need to security test the automation code.

D.

The virtualized service will reduce the need for data management

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Questions 22

Why is it important to refactor test cases to make them easier to understand?

Options:

A.

Because developers need to use them for performance testing

B.

Because they will be used as the code-under-test changes, so they need to be easy for other testers to understand and modify

C.

Because users will apply them as use cases for UAT and need to be able to determine the mam path and alternate paths

D.

Because the observable behavior of the test case will change and the product owner needs to be able to clearly see what the behavior should be

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Questions 23

Which of the following best describes when the test automation suite should be updated in order to keep up with the development of new/changed software?

Options:

A.

At the end of each iteration after the completion of manual testing

B.

At the end of each release during regression testing

C.

At the start of each iteration during planning

D.

During each iteration as the code is received

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Exam Code: CTAL-ATT
Exam Name: Certified Tester Advanced Level Agile Technical Tester
Last Update: Nov 30, 2024
Questions: 79

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