H13-511_V5.5 HCIA-Cloud Computing V5.5 Exam Questions and Answers

Huawei FusionCompute implementsrole-based access control (RBAC)to ensure secure and compliant system management.

Thesecurity auditor roleis designed specifically for compliance and auditing purposes. According to HCIA–Cloud Computing materials, this role hasread-only permissions, allowing the user toview and export system logsbut not modify configurations or perform operational tasks.

This restriction helps ensure the integrity of audit records and prevents unauthorized system changes.

Therefore, the statement isTRUE.

This statement isincorrectbased on HCIA–Cloud Computing virtualization concepts.

First,KVM is not a pure paravirtualization technology. It is ahardware-assisted full virtualizationsolution that relies on CPU virtualization extensions. While KVM can use paravirtualized drivers (such as Virtio) to improve performance, its core architecture is hardware-assisted virtualization.

Second, KVM supportsdevice I/O virtualization. Using technologies such asVirtio, KVM provides efficient virtual network and storage devices. This allows virtual machines to achieve near-native I/O performance, which is a key feature emphasized in HCIA training.

Because the statement incorrectly classifies KVM and wrongly claims that it cannot virtualize device I/O, the correct answer isFALSE.

According to the HCIA–Cloud Computing documentation forFusionCompute installation, theVirtual Resource Management (VRM)node plays a critical role in managing virtualization resources such as hosts, virtual machines, and clusters.

Huawei recommends deploying theVRM system disk on local storage. The main reasons are reliability and independence. Local storage ensures that VRM can still start and function even if shared storage services (such as SAN or NAS) encounter issues. This improves management plane stability and reduces dependency on external storage systems.

Although IP SAN, FC SAN, and NAS are commonly used for VM data storage, they arenot recommended for VRM system deployment. HCIA materials clearly emphasize that VRM should rely onlocal disksto guarantee management availability.

Therefore, the correct answer isLocal storage.

Huawei FusionCompute provides a comprehensive virtualization platform with advanced management and scheduling capabilities.

Ais true. FusionCompute supportsdynamic resource adjustment, including CPU and memory scaling, helping applications adapt to workload changes.

Bis true. FusionCompute supportsx86 and Arm architectures, multiple storage backends, and mainstream operating systems such as Linux and Windows, ensuring broad application compatibility.

Cis true. SLA policies allow administrators to define priorities for virtual machines, ensuring that critical applications receive sufficient resources.

Dis true. FusionCompute supportsautomatic VM migration (such as DRS-like features)based on predefined policies to balance workloads and optimize system performance.

All listed statements correctly describe FusionCompute capabilities.

In the official Huawei HCIA-Cloud Computing documentation, specifically the "FusionAccess Security" module, the system is described as having a multi-layered security architecture. These four access management policies are the primary tools used to control entry into the virtual desktop environment.

MAC address-based control (A)allows administrators to bind specific users or groups to authorized hardware devices. This ensures that even if a password is compromised, the user can only log in from a company-issued terminal.Time-based control (B)functions as a whitelist; it defines a "valid window" (e.g., 08:00 to 18:00) during which desktop access is permitted. Outside of these hours, the system rejects connection attempts, which is critical for managing contractors or ensuring compliance with labor regulations.

IP address-based control (C)is highly flexible, supporting both blacklists (to block known malicious ranges) and whitelists (to allow only local office subnets). Administrators can define these rules for individual IPs or entire CIDR blocks. Finally,Certificate-based control (D)provides the highest level of identity assurance. Unlike the other policies which can be granular, certificate authentication is typically a global system setting in the ITA/HDC configuration. When enabled, every client must present a valid digital certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (CA) before they are even prompted for a username and password.

By combining these policies, Huawei FusionAccess creates a "Zero Trust" style environment where access is granted based on the user's identity, their physical device, their location (IP), and the time of day. Understanding how to configure these policies in theITA (IT Adapter)portal is a key requirement for the HCIA-Cloud Computing certification and essential for maintaining a secure enterprise desktop cloud.

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In HCIA–Cloud Computing (Operating System Basics), Linux network interface configuration is a foundational skill, and openEuler follows the standard Red Hat–style network configuration syntax.

To configure a static IP address, the parameter BOOTPROTO must be set to static. This tells the operating system not to request an IP address from a DHCP server and instead use the manually configured values such as IPADDR and NETMASK.

To ensure that the NIC is automatically activated when the system boots, the parameter ONBOOT must be set to yes. If ONBOOT is set to no, the interface will remain down after boot and must be manually started.

Therefore, the completed and correct configuration is:

BOOTPROTO=static

ONBOOT=yes

BOOTPROTO=static → Uses a fixed IP address

ONBOOT=yes → Enables automatic startup at system boot

This configuration exactly matches HCIA–Cloud Computing requirements for static IP configuration on openEuler.

In Active Directory (AD),domainsandorganizational units (OUs)serve different purposes.

Ais true. Both domains and OUs can contain AD objects such as users, computers, and groups.

Bis true. Authentication is performed at thedomain level. Users log in to a domain, not to an OU.

Cis true.Group Policy Objects (GPOs)can be applied at both the domain level and the OU level.

Dis false. An OU can existinside a domain, but adomain cannot exist inside an OU. Domains are top-level logical boundaries.

Therefore, the correct answers areA, B, and C.

In the official Huawei HCIA-Cloud Computing curriculum, specifically the "Virtualization Basics" module, the characteristics of virtualized hardware are clearly defined. Statement D is FALSE because a Virtual Machine (VM) is not limited to a single virtual network interface card (vNIC). In fact, for many enterprise scenarios, a VM must have multiple vNICs. For example, a VM acting as a software firewall or a multi-homed server would require separate vNICs to connect to different logical networks (such as a Management network, a Service network, and a Backup network). Huawei FusionCompute supports the addition of multiple vNICs to a single VM, each capable of being assigned to a different port group or VLAN.

The other statements are correct based on Huawei’s technical standards. Statement A is true; every vNIC is assigned a globally uniqueMAC address(usually from a prefix reserved for Huawei virtualization) to ensure that Layer 2 switching functions correctly within the DVS. Statement B is true; just like a physical machine, each vNIC can be assigned a uniqueIP addressthrough static configuration or DHCP to allow for Layer 3 communication. Statement C is also accurate; from the perspective of the Guest Operating System, the vNIC behaves exactly like a physical PCI-E network card. It has a driver, it can be configured with MTU settings, and it can transmit and receive frames. The hypervisor (CNA) is responsible for intercepting the data from this "logical" NIC and forwarding it through the physical NICs of the host server. This transparent emulation is what allows standard operating systems and applications to run in the cloud without modification.

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In the Huawei HCIA-Cloud Computing curriculum, network management and storage management are distinct functional areas. The technologies listed in options A, C, and D are all integral to the networking stack of a virtualized environment. A Distributed Virtual Switch (DVS) is used to manage the logical network across multiple physical hosts.1 A Virtual NIC (vNIC) is the virtualized network interface that provides connectivity for a Virtual Machine.2 Network I/O Control is a feature used to manage and prioritize network traffic bandwidth (Quality of Service) to ensure that critical services receive the necessary throughput.3

However, aSnapshotis strictly a data management and protection technology, not a networking tool.4According to the official training materials, a snapshot records the status of a Virtual Machine's data (specifically its virtual disks and, optionally, its memory state) at a specific point in time.5This allows an administrator to "roll back" the VM to a previous state in case of software failure, a botched update, or data corruption.6While a snapshot captures theconfigurationof the network settings that existed at that time, it does not "manage" the network itself. It does not handle frame forwarding, VLAN tagging, or traffic shaping.

In the context ofFusionCompute, snapshots are managed at the storage layer (VIMS or local storage). They are used for disaster recovery and testing. Using a snapshot to attempt network management would be a fundamental misunderstanding of the architecture. Therefore, within the HCIA framework, students must distinguish between "Connectivity/Control" (Networking) and "Persistence/State" (Storage/Snapshots). This distinction ensures that administrators apply the correct tools for specific operational tasks, such as using the DVS for traffic isolation and snapshots for data backup.

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In the HCIA–Cloud Computing syllabus, Linux command-line operations are part of theOperating System Basicsdomain. Viewing file contents is one of the most common Linux administration tasks.

Theless (A)command is used to view file contents page by page. It supports forward and backward scrolling and searching, making it suitable for viewing large files. HCIA materials often recommend less as a preferred file-viewing tool.

Themore (B)command is an earlier paging command that displays file contents one screen at a time. Although it has fewer features than less, it is still a valid file-viewing command.

Thecat (D)command is used to display the entire content of a file directly to standard output. It is commonly used for viewing small files or concatenating files.

Thevim (C)command is primarily atext editor, not a file-viewing command. While it can open and display files, its main purpose is editing rather than viewing, which is how HCIA differentiates it.

Therefore, the correct answers areA, B, and D.

In FusionAccess, full copy desktops are created by completely copying the template into an independent virtual machine. After the VM is created, it no longer depends on the template.

According to HCIA–Cloud Computing materials:

Modifying or deleting a full copy template does not affect already provisioned desktops.

Only linked clone desktops depend on the template and snapshot chain.

Therefore, the statement is FALSE.

Service Model

Description

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

The cloud platform provides infrastructure (such as servers, storage devices, networks, and virtual resources) and maintains related resources. Users only need to focus on systems and applications.

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

The cloud platform provides infrastructure (such as servers, storage devices, networks, and virtual resources) and application deployment environment (such as operating systems, middleware, and software running environment) and maintains related resources. Users only need to focus on applications and data.

Software as a Service (SaaS)

The cloud platform provides all resources, services, and maintenance. Users only need to use applications.

According to the official Huawei HCIA-Cloud Computing curriculum, cloud services are categorized into three standard models:IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, distinguished by the boundary of responsibility between the provider and the user.

In theIaaS(Infrastructure as a Service) model, the provider is responsible for the physical and virtualized hardware resources, including compute, networking, and storage. The user retains control over the "system" level, meaning they must install and manage the operating system, middleware, and applications. This model offers the highest level of flexibility and is the foundation for Huawei's FusionCompute services.

PaaS(Platform as a Service) moves the boundary higher. The cloud platform provides not only the infrastructure but also the entire development and deployment environment. This includes the operating system, database management systems, and middleware. The user is relieved of system maintenance and only needs to focus on the "applications and data" layer. This model is ideal for developers who want to deploy software without managing the underlying server stack.

Finally,SaaS(Software as a Service) represents the highest level of abstraction. The provider manages the entire stack, from hardware to the application itself. Users simply access and "use the application" via a web browser or client. The user has no responsibility for maintenance, updates, or infrastructure scaling. Understanding these models is critical for the HCIA exam as it defines how Huawei Cloud Stack delivers different value propositions to enterprise customers.

Virtualization Technology

Description

KVM

Does not perform any hardware simulation.

Xen

Domain0 is the first VM to start on the host.

QEMU

Can simulate the implementation of an entire VM, including the CPU, memory, I/O device, USB, and NIC.

Libvirt

Can manage multiple virtualization platforms.

Huawei's technical materials differentiate between these technologies based on their specific roles within the virtualization ecosystem.KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine)is an open-source module within the Linux kernel. While it provides the core virtualization capabilities for CPU and memory, it is defined in the HCIA curriculum as a technology thatdoes not perform hardware simulationitself. Instead, it typically relies on hardware-assisted virtualization or integrates with other tools to handle I/O operations.

Xenis a Type-1 hypervisor that operates directly on the hardware. A unique feature of the Xen architecture isDomain0, which is a privileged virtual machine that starts first and provides the management environment and drivers for other guest VMs (DomainU). In contrast,QEMUis a pure software-based emulator. It is powerful because itcan simulate an entire VM, including all peripherals like the CPU, NIC, and USB. However, because it relies on software simulation, its performance is lower than hardware-assisted technologies unless it is used as a backend for KVM.

Finally,Libvirtserves as the universal management layer. It is a set of open-source library functions and APIs that allow administrators tomanage multiple virtualization platforms(including KVM, Xen, and VMware) using a standardized command set. It provides transparency to upper-layer management software by abstracting the complexities of the underlying hypervisor. Understanding how these technologies interact—such as KVM utilizing Libvirt for management and QEMU for I/O—is a critical learning objective for candidates preparing for the Huawei H13-511 exam.

When creating a Windows template in FusionAccess, the Template Tool must be mounted and installed inside the VM.

According to HCIA documentation:

The template tool installs necessary drivers, services, and agents required for desktop provisioning, management, and optimization.

Without mounting and installing the template tool, the VM cannot be converted into a usable desktop template.

Other operations such as configuration and conversion are subsequent steps, but mounting the template tool is mandatory.

Therefore, the correct answer is A.

The HCIA–Cloud Computing syllabus defines clear terminology for virtualization components.

The Guest OS is the operating system installed and running inside a virtual machine. It operates as if it were running on physical hardware, but all hardware access is abstracted by the hypervisor.

The hypervisor (A) is the virtualization layer that manages physical resources and virtual machines.

The host OS (B) is the operating system running on the physical server (in hosted virtualization models).

The host machine (D) refers to the physical server itself.

Therefore, the correct answer is Guest OS.

Distributed storage is a core concept in cloud computing and is emphasized in HCIA–Cloud Computing as a foundational technology for large-scale cloud platforms.

OptionAis true. Distributed storage is designed forhorizontal scalability, allowing storage capacity and performance to increase simply by adding more nodes.

OptionBis true. Unlike traditional centralized storage systems, distributed storage typically runs ongeneral-purpose x86 servers, reducing cost and improving flexibility.

OptionCis false. Distributed storagedoes not rely on traditional RAIDfor data protection. Instead, it usesdata replication or erasure coding, which are more suitable for large-scale distributed environments.

OptionDis true. Distributed storage eliminates the need for dedicated controller enclosures or disk enclosures. Storage resources are directly provided bygeneral-purpose servers, which aligns with cloud-native architecture principles described in HCIA materials.

All four statements accurately describe keyinitialization and configuration principlesof FusionAccess:

Ais true: When Windows AD is interconnected and local authentication is disabled,AD authentication has higher prioritythan LiteAS.

Bis true: vAG/vLB deployment requires properWI cluster configurationto enable access services.

Cis true: To avoid backup data loss caused by infrastructure failures,external FTP backup serversare recommended in production networks.

Dis true: When a License supports multiple charging modes, administrators must explicitly chooseUser Count or Concurrent User Count.

Thus,all options are correct.

In the Huawei HCIA-Cloud Computing curriculum, specifically within the "Storage Technology Basics" module, the comparison between centralized and distributed storage is a fundamental topic. Statement A is FALSE because it incorrectly suggests that reading data from multiple independent devices simultaneously has a negative impact on read efficiency. According to the official technical documentation, the opposite is true: distributed storage utilizes a parallel I/O architecture. When a data request is made in a distributed system (such as Huawei FusionStorage), the system retrieves data blocks from multiple nodes at once. This concurrency significantly improves the overall throughput and read/write speed of the system rather than "affecting" it negatively.

The other statements are technically accurate according to Huawei standards. Centralized storage (Statement B) is indeed known for its simpler deployment and reliance on traditional RAID levels (0, 1, 5, 6, 10) to protect against disk failures within a single controller or enclosure. Statement C correctly outlines the taxonomy of centralized storage, distinguishing between file-level NAS and block-level SAN (which includes both FC and IP variants). Statement D accurately describes the core value proposition of distributed storage: its ability to scale out by adding more commodity hardware nodes. By spreading the storage load across a cluster, distributed storage eliminates the performance bottlenecks often found in centralized controllers and enhances system reliability through multi-replica or erasure coding mechanisms. In Huawei’s cloud solutions, distributed storage is the preferred architecture for large-scale resource pools because it ensures that performance scales linearly with capacity, providing the high availability and efficiency required for modern virtualized data centers.

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According to the official Huawei FusionAccess installation and configuration guidelines, the process of creating a Windows VM template is highly structured to ensure compatibility with the Huawei Desktop Protocol (HDP). During the template making process—specifically when using the Huawei Desktop Preparation Tool—the system requires the use of a specific temporary account named PrivateAccount.

ThePrivateAccountis a built-in temporary administrative account used by the Huawei automation scripts to perform system-level tasks during the "encapsulation" phase. These tasks include installing the Access Agent, optimizing the operating system for a virtual environment (disabling unnecessary services like Windows Search or Aero effects), and configuring the registry to support remote login. This account is essential because it allows the system to operate independently of any domain-joined credentials or local administrator accounts that might be changed or locked during the preparation process.

In the HCIA-Cloud Computing curriculum, students are taught that the template creation workflow involves several steps: creating a bare VM, installing the Windows OS, installing drivers, and finally running the preparation tool. When the tool prompts for an account, the administrator must ensure thatPrivateAccountis used to maintain the integrity of the template. Once the template is successfully encapsulated and converted into a "Golden Image," this temporary account is typically deactivated or managed by the system to ensure security. Using a different account, such as a manually created "LocalAccount," may lead to errors during the automatic provisioning of desktops, as the FusionAccess management plane (ITA/HDC) specifically looks for the environment variables and permissions associated with the preset PrivateAccount during the initial boot of new clones.

In AD,OUsanduser groupsare both used for organizing and managing resources, but they differ in function.

Ais true. Both OUs and user groups areAD objects.

Bis true. An OU can contain multiple types of AD objects, includingusers, computers, printers, and shared resources.

Cis false.Group policies cannot be directly applied to user groups; they are applied to domains, sites, or OUs.

Dis false. A user group can containusers, computers, and even other groups, not only user accounts.

Thus, the correct answers areA and B.

In FusionAccess,templates must not be joined to a domain.

HCIA–Cloud Computing materials specify that:

Templates are created in aworkgroup environment.

Domain joining is performed during desktop provisioning, not at the template stage.

Joining a template to a domain can cause conflicts such as duplicate computer accounts.

Therefore, the statement isFALSE.

In the official Huawei FusionAccess documentation, "Quick Provisioning" is a streamlined workflow designed to deploy multiple virtual desktops efficiently.1 For this process to succeed, several mandatory parameters must be defined to ensure the Virtual Machines (VMs) are created with the correct hardware and software specifications.

First, theComputer Type (A)is mandatory as it determines whether the desktops will be "Full Copy" (independent disks) or "Linked Clone" (shared base disk). This choice significantly impacts storage consumption and future maintenance. Second, aTemplate (D)is required because it serves as the "Golden Image" containing the pre-installed Operating System, drivers, and the Huawei Access Agent (HDA). Without a template, the system cannot instantiate the VM's disk content. Third, a targetHost (B)or resource cluster must be selected to provide the physical CPU and memory resources required for the VMs to run.

WhileSecurity Groups (C)are an important part of the network configuration, they are typically associated with a "Desktop Group" rather than being a mandatory field in the quick provisioning wizard itself. If no specific security group is selected, the system often applies a default policy. According to the HCIA curriculum, the core "Provisioning Plan" focuses on the source (Template), the deployment mode (Computer Type), and the destination (Host/Cluster). Ensuring these three parameters are correctly matched is vital for the automated provisioning engine to calculate resource availability and successfully trigger the VM creation on the backend FusionCompute platform.

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In FusionCompute, VM live migration between hosts withdifferent CPU modelsrequires CPU instruction compatibility. Huawei provides theIMC (Instruction Masking Compatibility) policyat the cluster level to address this issue.

TheCluster IMC policymasks advanced CPU instruction sets so that VMs only see a common subset of CPU features supported by all hosts in the cluster. This ensures that a VM can migrate safely between CNA hosts with different CPU generations or models without encountering instruction incompatibility errors.

Other options are unrelated:

I/O ring adaptationfocuses on I/O optimization.

HANA optimizationis specific to SAP HANA workloads.

Guest NUMA policyoptimizes memory access, not CPU compatibility.

Therefore, the correct answer isCluster IMC policy.

As covered in the "Cloud Computing Trends" and "Huawei Cloud Solutions" modules of the HCIA curriculum, OpenStack and FusionCompute occupy different layers of the cloud stack. Statement A is correct: OpenStack is a global open-source project maintained by a community, whereas FusionCompute is Huawei’s proprietary commercial virtualization platform (hypervisor).4

Statement B captures a fundamental technical difference. OpenStack is anorchestratoror "Cloud OS"; it lacks an internal hypervisor and must rely on external technologies (like KVM, Xen, or FusionCompute itself) to perform the actual virtualization. In contrast, FusionCompute is a standalonevirtualization suitethat includes the CNA (hypervisor) and VRM (management), allowing it to directly pool and manage physical hardware resources.

Statement C highlights the broader scope of OpenStack, which is designed to manage heterogeneous resources, including Bare Metal (Ironic) and Containers (Zun/Magnum). FusionCompute is a specialized tool primarily focused on Virtual Machines (VMs). Finally, Statement D refers to theMulti-tenancymodel. OpenStack was built for public and large private clouds, using "Projects" and "Tenants" to strictly isolate resources and billing between different organizations. FusionCompute is a lower-level resource manager that focuses on "Clusters" and "Resource Pools" rather than the complex tenant-based isolation logic found in high-level cloud platforms. In the Huawei ecosystem, FusionCompute often serves as the "Computing" component underneath a largerHuawei Cloud Stackor OpenStack-based solution, illustrating how these two technologies complement each other in a modern data center.

As defined in the "Network Technology Basics" module of the HCIA-Cloud Computing training, a router is a Layer 3 (Network Layer) device responsible for interconnecting different network segments and selecting the optimal path for data packets. To perform this function, the router maintains and manages a Routing Table. This table is the "map" of the network that the router uses to make forwarding decisions. Every entry in the routing table typically includes several key parameters: the destination network address, the subnet mask, the protocol (how the route was learned, such as Static, OSPF, or BGP), the preference value, the cost (metric), and the next-hop address or outbound interface.

When a router receives an IP packet, it examines the destination IP address and performs a lookup in its routing table to find the most specific match (longest match rule). If a matching entry is found, the router encapsulates the packet into a new frame and sends it toward the next hop. If no match is found and no default route exists, the packet is discarded. This process is fundamental to the operation of a Cloud Data Center where multiple Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs) and subnets must communicate through virtual or physical routers.

While a switch manages a MAC address table to forward frames at Layer 2, and a host manages an ARP table to map IP addresses to MAC addresses, only the routing table provides the cross-network path intelligence required for routing. In Huawei’s virtualization solutions, virtual routers within the software-defined networking (SDN) layer use these same logic principles to ensure that traffic between virtual machines in different subnets is directed efficiently to the correct destination. Proper management of the routing table is therefore the cornerstone of network reachability in cloud environments.

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According to the HCIA–Cloud Computing curriculum, the evolution of cloud computing architecture reflects changes intechnology openness, business importance, resource scale, and data characteristics.

OptionAis correct because early cloud platforms were often proprietary and closed, while modern cloud computing architectures increasingly adoptopen-source technologies(such as OpenStack and Kubernetes) and open architectures to improve interoperability and innovation.

OptionBis also correct. Cloud computing initially hostednon-critical workloadssuch as testing, development, and backup systems. As reliability, security, and availability improved, cloud platforms became capable of supportingmission-critical enterprise applications, including ERP, financial systems, and core business services.

OptionDcorrectly describes the evolution of cloud architecture. Early virtualization focused onsmall-scale resource integration, while modern cloud computing emphasizeslarge-scale resource pools, enabling centralized management, elastic scheduling, and efficient utilization of massive compute, storage, and network resources.

OptionCisfalse. The evolution of cloud computing data has movedfrom structured data to semi-structured and unstructured data, not the other way around. With the rise of big data, IoT, social media, logs, images, and videos, cloud platforms are increasingly designed to processmassive volumes of unstructured and semi-structured data, which is a key trend emphasized in HCIA learning materials.

The HCIA–Cloud Computing syllabus clearly defines the basic terminology used in virtualization.

OptionAis correct. Aguest OSrefers to the operating system installed and running inside a virtual machine.

OptionBis correct. Aguest machineis another term for a virtual machine (VM).

OptionCis correct. Ahost machinetypically refers to thephysical serverthat provides hardware resources for virtualization.

OptionDis false. Ahost OS is not the virtualization software layer. The virtualization layer is thehypervisor(such as KVM, Xen, or FusionCompute). In some architectures, the host OS and hypervisor may coexist, but they arenot the same concept.

Therefore, the false statement isD.

In FusionCompute architecture, thehost OSrefers to the operating system running on thephysical compute node.

TheCompute Node Agent (CNA)is the component deployed on the physical server. It integrates the host operating system and hypervisor, directly managing hardware resources and providing virtualization services.

Linux VM (A)refers to the guest OS running inside a virtual machine.

VRM (B)is the centralized management component.

VNA (C)is responsible for virtual networking services.

Therefore, the host OS runs within theCNA, makingDthe correct answer.

In the shown topology, RTA and RTB are directly connected on10.0.0.0/24(RTA: 10.0.0.1/24, RTB: 10.0.0.2/24). RTB and RTC are directly connected on20.1.1.0/24(RTB: 20.1.1.2/24, RTC: 20.1.1.3/24). In HCIA networking fundamentals, a router forwards packets based on its routing table, and thenext hop must be reachable on a directly connected network(or resolved via recursion), meaning it is typically theneighbor router interface on the local link.

A is false: For traffic fromRTA to RTC (20.1.1.3), RTA’s next hop should beRTB’s interface 10.0.0.2(its directly connected neighbor). The address20.1.1.2is not on RTA’s directly connected subnet, so it cannot be used as the immediate next hop in this basic routing scenario.

B is true: RTC must have a route back to10.0.0.0/24(for return traffic to RTA). Since RTC only knows its directly connected network20.1.1.0/24, a static/default route is required pointing to20.1.1.2.

C is true: RTB has two directly connected networks (10.0.0.0/24 and 20.1.1.0/24), so it can reach both RTA and RTC withno additional routes.

D is false: RTB does not need extra routing configuration for RTA↔RTC communication because both networks are alreadydirectly connectedon RTB.

In Huawei FusionCompute, VIMS is a storage virtualization file system designed specifically for Huawei’s virtualization platform.

Option A is true. VIMS underpins advanced storage features such as thin provisioning, snapshots, and live storage migration, which are core functions in FusionCompute.

Option B is true. VIMS supports multiple backend storage types, including FC SAN, IP SAN, and local disks, offering flexible deployment options.

Option D is true. VIMS is a high-performance cluster file system optimized for virtualized environments and concurrent access.

Option C is false. VIMS is not a universal industry-standard file system. It is a Huawei-specific storage virtualization file system, designed for FusionCompute and not broadly adopted across all vendors.

Thus, the false statement is C.