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H13-921_V1.5 HCIP-GaussDB-OLTP V1.5 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

For composite indexes, B+ tree is built left-to-right.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 5

Read-only nodes replay WAL and read Page Store to sync with the primary node’s memory state, including active transactions and buffer pool.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 6

Which command can GaussDB (for MySQL) use to view server status information?

Options:

A.

print

B.

select

C.

desc

D.

show

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Questions 7

What are the core advantages of GaussDB (for MySQL)?

Options:

A.

Ultra-high performance

B.

High scalability

C.

High reliability

D.

NoSQL support

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Questions 8

Which of the following statements about the VACUUM FULL operation is incorrect ?

Options:

A.

Space from deleted rows is physically released back to the OS

B.

Allows concurrent operations during execution

C.

Should be run only when disk space usage nears a threshold

D.

Improves all operations based on the table after execution

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Questions 9

Using SHOW PROCESSLIST provides session-related info. Which of the following are common thread statuses?

Options:

A.

Creating

B.

Executing

C.

Login

D.

Killed

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Questions 10

When DAS can log into an instance, it is recommended to use Cloud DBA “Emergency Kill Session” to terminate sessions.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 11

Which of the following are correct descriptions of read-only nodes?

Options:

A.

Independent CPU/memory, each provides equal read performance

B.

Adding read-only nodes is fast, independent of data size

C.

Only metadata is exchanged with primary, minimal overhead

D.

No interaction between read-only nodes, scaling doesn’t affect others

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Questions 12

GaussDB (for MySQL) uses snapshots for both full and incremental backups, with second-level creation efficiency.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 13

Which roles exist in DAS Enterprise Edition?

Options:

A.

System Administrator

B.

DBA

C.

Business Owner role

D.

Regular User

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Questions 14

GaussDB (for MySQL) and GaussDB (openGauss) are both relational databases.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 15

If an administrator finds that the InnoDB read cache hit rate is low in GaussDB (for MySQL), what should be optimized first?

Options:

A.

Change network configuration

B.

Change CPU specification

C.

Optimize SQL statements

D.

Increase buffer size

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Questions 16

Which of the following are correct about read-only nodes?

Options:

A.

Specs are consistent with the cluster

B.

No need to manage accounts/databases, sync from primary

C.

Support creating and deleting databases

D.

Provide performance monitoring

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Questions 17

Which of the following is not a feature provided by the Data Replication Service (DRS)?

Options:

A.

Real-time migration

B.

Backup migration

C.

Real-time synchronization

D.

Operation audit

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Questions 18

In GaussDB (for MySQL), the optimizer generates execution plans, which are executed by the executor.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 19

Which of the following is not an object included in a schema?

Options:

A.

Table

B.

View

C.

User

D.

Index

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Questions 20

Which of the following is a supported storage engine in GaussDB (for MySQL)?

Options:

A.

InnoDB storage engine

B.

Memory storage engine

C.

MyISAM storage engine

D.

ARCHIVE storage engine

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Questions 21

Using the EXPLAIN command in GaussDB (for MySQL), which of the following is not a valid Select_type?

Options:

A.

SIMPLE

B.

COMPLEX

C.

PRIMARY

D.

SUBQUERY

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Questions 22

Compared with physical backup, logical backup has the advantage of faster backup and recovery.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 23

Which statements about slow query logs are correct?

Options:

A.

Time waiting for initial table locks is excluded

B.

Slow logs record SQL affecting performance for later tuning

C.

Record order may differ from execution order

D.

Logs are written after execution and all locks are released

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Questions 24

To elastically scale read capacity and reduce GaussDB (for MySQL) pressure, read-only nodes can be created. Which statements are correct?

Options:

A.

One cluster supports up to 15 read-only nodes

B.

Support data migration to read-only nodes

C.

Support creating and deleting databases

D.

No account creation allowed on read-only nodes (must be on primary)

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Questions 25

In DAS → Sessions tab → “Real-time Sessions”, users can kill system account rdsRepl.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 26

Which of the following are entities?

Options:

A.

Pilot

B.

Student

C.

Height

D.

Gender

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Questions 27

Which of the following is not a binary data type?

Options:

A.

BLOB

B.

RAW

C.

BYTEA

D.

TEXT

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Questions 28

In GaussDB (for MySQL), which parameter is used to control the maximum idle time for interactive connections?

Options:

A.

wait_timeout

B.

max_connections

C.

interactive_timeout

D.

connect_timeout

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Questions 29

In GaussDB (for MySQL), the Log Store is responsible for persisting logs. What is the size of the unique ID used to identify Log Store?

Options:

A.

12 bytes

B.

24 bytes

C.

48 bytes

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Questions 30

Which are advantages/features of GaussDB (for MySQL)?

Options:

A.

High performance: 7x native MySQL

B.

High scalability: up to 1 primary + 15 standbys, read/write separation, load balancing

C.

Massive storage: up to 128TB capacity

D.

Compute-storage separation: independently scalable resources

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Questions 31

The regex function REGEXP_INSTR returns the starting index of a substring matching the regex. If return_option=1, it returns the last matched position.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 32

GaussDB (for MySQL) uses the same backup mechanism as community MySQL and supports xtrabackup for physical backups.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 33

Which statements about distributed transactions are correct?

Options:

A.

Support distributed deadlock prevention

B.

Support global transaction info management

C.

Distributed transactions support ACID properties

D.

gs_clean cleans up residual transactions automatically

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Questions 34

The parameter max_user_connections can limit user connections per instance, and can differ per user.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 35

Which statements about SQL execution process are correct?

Options:

A.

Connector: manages connections, verifies permissions

B.

Parser: generates execution plan, selects indexes

C.

Executor: operates engine, returns results

D.

Storage engine: stores data, provides read/write interface

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Questions 36

Using DROP USER must be cautious because deleted objects cannot be recovered even if interrupted.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 37

In the EXPLAIN command output of GaussDB (for MySQL), which Select_type values are valid?

Options:

A.

DEPENDENT UNION: subsequent SELECTs in a UNION

B.

DERIVED: derived table SELECT (subquery in FROM)

C.

UNION RESULT: result of UNION

D.

PRIMARY: outermost SELECT in query with subqueries

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Questions 38

What are the main features of GaussDB 100?

Options:

A.

Extreme performance

B.

Simple and easy to use

C.

NoSQL database

D.

Secure and reliable

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Questions 39

The frequency of flushing logs from the buffer to disk is related to the parameter innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit. Which value means "write log buffer data to log file and flush to disk every second"?

Options:

A.

1

B.

3

C.

2

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Questions 40

Which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

EXPLAIN can show the effect of triggers, stored procedures, and user-defined functions on a query

B.

EXPLAIN considers cache

C.

EXPLAIN shows the database’s optimization operations during query execution

D.

The statistics produced by EXPLAIN are estimates, not exact values

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Questions 41

In GaussDB (for MySQL), parameters can show whether the workload is mainly inserts/updates or queries, and the approximate SQL type ratio.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 42

FETCH retrieves the current cursor row and moves to the next. If already at last row, overflow occurs.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 43

Compared to RDS for MySQL, GaussDB (for MySQL) has no standby nodes; all read-only are active and handle read traffic, improving utilization.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 44

Which of the following are advanced features of GaussDB (for MySQL)?

Options:

A.

Massive storage & cross-AZ

B.

1 write, 15 read

C.

Second-level failover

D.

Minute-level elastic scaling

E.

Parallel computing

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Questions 45

Trigger events specify the statements that activate triggers. Which are included?

Options:

A.

CREATE

B.

INSERT

C.

UPDATE

D.

DELETE

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Questions 46

Which of the following are DAS Enterprise Edition user roles?

Options:

A.

DBA

B.

Developer

C.

System Administrator

D.

Regular User

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Questions 47

GaussDB (for MySQL) enforces password complexity rules for new users. Which of the following passwords do not comply?

Options:

A.

Gauss < 3

B.

Gauss321

C.

gauss < 321

D.

Gauss < 321

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Questions 48

Which methods can be used to find fragmented tables in GaussDB (for MySQL)?

Options:

A.

Cloud DBA “Space” function

B.

SHOW TABLES directly

C.

Query information_schema.TABLES

D.

SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE 'table_name' and check Data_free

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Questions 49

What are the features of Huawei Cloud’s Cloud Audit service?

Options:

A.

Audit log recording

B.

Audit log querying

C.

Audit log dumping

D.

Event file encryption

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Questions 50

Which of the following are core functions of the UGO database migration tool?

Options:

A.

Application SQL migration

B.

Database schema migration

C.

Migration workload assessment

D.

Target database selection & spec recommendation

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Questions 51

In GaussDB (for MySQL), user variables are session variables that can be saved and shared across sessions.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 52

Which of the following statements are incorrect?

Options:

A.

Page Store persists Pages and SQL reads pages

B.

Slice is independent and max size is 1GB

C.

Log Store defaults to multi-replica sync

D.

Log Store uses append-only

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Questions 53

DRS provides complete heterogeneous database migration to the cloud, ensuring smooth business cutover.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 54

In Cloud DBA’s performance module, “Slow SQL” includes which functions?

Options:

A.

Slow log description

B.

Slow log trend

C.

Slow log statistics

D.

Slow log details

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Questions 55

What is the impossible result of executing: SELECT FLOOR(8 + (RAND()* 5));?

Options:

A.

8

B.

10

C.

12

D.

13

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Questions 56

EXPLAIN cannot show the impact of triggers, stored procedures, or user-defined functions on queries.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 57

GaussDB (for MySQL) supports bidirectional scalability for compute nodes and 1 read-write node. What is the maximum number of read-only nodes it supports?

Options:

A.

15

B.

16

C.

14

D.

17

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Questions 58

When changing a DB instance password, read-only node passwords must be updated manually.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 59

To meet data reliability requirements, GaussDB (for MySQL) can retain automatic backup recovery for up to how many days?

Options:

A.

128

B.

360

C.

356

D.

732

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Questions 60

Huawei Cloud DB Security Audit supports analyzing SQL behavior by risk levels, SQL injection, blacklist statements, and unauthorized operations.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 61

When querying information_schema.TABLES, which parameter indicates the size of table fragmentation?

Options:

A.

data volume

B.

data slice

C.

data_free

D.

data page

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Questions 62

What are the parameter types for stored procedures?

Options:

A.

IN

B.

OUT

C.

INOUT

D.

OUTIN

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Questions 63

Under the performance tab, in which module can users view server uptime, connection information, and buffer pool status?

Options:

A.

Historical Performance

B.

Real-time Performance

C.

Real-time Diagnostics

D.

Performance Trend Comparison

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Questions 64

The regex function REGEXP_INSTR returns the starting index of a match. If return_option=1, it returns the last position.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Exam Code: H13-921_V1.5
Exam Name: HCIP-GaussDB-OLTP V1.5
Last Update: May 17, 2026
Questions: 214

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