NSE7_ADA-6.3 Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics 6.3 Questions and Answers

Tactic is what an attacker hopes to achieve in the MITRE ATT&CK framework. Tactic is a high-level category of adversary behavior that describes their objective or goal. For example, some tactics are Initial Access, Persistence, Lateral Movement, Exfiltration, etc. Each tactic consists of one or more techniques that describe how an attacker can accomplish that tactic.

You can invoke an integration policy on FortiSIEM rules by configuring the Notification Policy settings. You can select an integration policy from the drop-down list and specify the conditions for triggering it. For example, you can invoke an integration policy when an incident is created, updated, or closed. References: Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics 6.3 Exam Description, page 9

The disadvantage of automatic remediation is that it can make a disruptive change to a user, block access to an application, or disconnect critical systems from the network. Automatic remediation can have unintended consequences if not carefully planned and tested. Therefore, it is recommended to use manual or semi-automatic remediation for sensitive or critical systems. References: Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics 6.3 Exam Description, page 15

The mistake that the administrator made is that customer A and customer B have overlapping IP addresses. This will cause confusion and errors in event collection and correlation, as well as CMDB discovery and classification. To avoid this problem, each customer should have a unique IP address range or use NAT to translate their IP addresses.

The processes associated with Machine Learning/AI on FortiSIEM are phFortiInsightAI and phAnomaly. phFortiInsightAI is responsible for detecting anomalous user behavior using UEBA (User and Entity Behavior Analytics) techniques. phAnomaly is responsible for detecting anomalous network behavior using NTA (Network Traffic Analysis) techniques.

The modes of Data Ingestion on FortiSOAR are notification based, app push, and schedule based. Notification based mode allows FortiSOAR to receive data from external sources via webhooks or email notifications. App push mode allows FortiSOAR to receive data from external sources via API calls or scripts. Schedule based mode allows FortiSOAR to pull data from external sources at regular intervals using connectors. References: Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics 6.3 Exam Description, page 17

If the Z-score for this rule is greater than or equal to three, it means that the rate of firewall connection is above the historical average value. The Z-score is a measure of how many standard deviations a value is away from the mean of a distribution. A Z-score of three or more indicates that the value is significantly higher than the mean, which implies an anomaly or deviation from normal behavior.