Plat-Admn-301 Salesforce Certified Platform Administrator II Questions and Answers

Two options that the administrator can use to solve this scenario are:

Create a custom object. A custom object is an object that you define to store information that is specific to your organization or industry. In this case, you can create a custom object for the form that has more than 30 fields and relates to the account or opportunity object. This way, you can store multiple submissions of the form for each account or opportunity and track their changes over time.

Turn on Field Tracking. Field tracking is a feature that allows you to monitor changes to certain fields on an object and display them in a history related list. In this case, you can turn on field tracking for the fields on the form custom object and see what values were changed from one submission to another.

Email logs are files that provide information about email delivery and activity in your Salesforce org. Email logs contain details such as sender, recipient, subject, date, status, error code, and more for each email sent or received within a specified time range. You can use email logs to investigate issues with email delivery or performance in your org. In this case, you can use email logs to check if the status update emails were sent successfully or if there were any errors or failures. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.email_logs.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.email_logs_format.htm &type=5

An administrator should consider using Person Accounts when they have a B2C business model and the consumer is the intended recipient of sales and marketing attention. Person Accounts allow administrators to store information about individual consumers without requiring a separate account record for each contact. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.account_person_behavior.htm &type=5

REGEX is a function that allows administrators to check whether a text value matches a regular expression pattern. Regular expressions are a way to define complex patterns of characters using symbols and operators. REGEX can be used to enforce consistent formatting for a field value by specifying the required length, characters, and separators.

A price book is a list of products and their prices for a specific segment of customers or market. By creating a separate price book for the special bundle deal on monitors and keyboards, AW Computing can offer different prices for these products without affecting their standard prices or requiring VP approval. The price book can also specify which products are included in the bundle and which are not. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.products_pricebooks_def.htm &type=5

Making the field Read Only on the page layout prevents users from manually entering or editing the field value on the record page. This ensures that users cannot bypass answering the questions in order to determine their Tier value. Using a screen flow to ask the questions allows administrators to create an interactive user interface that guides users through a series of screens based on their inputs and logic. A screen flow can be used to ask questions and set the field value based on the answers

Three recommendations that the administrator can make to reduce the file size of full data exports are:

Reduce the amount of objects per export. By selecting only the objects that are necessary for the backup and excluding the ones that are not, you can reduce the number of files and records that are exported and decrease the file size.

Deselect ‘Include images, documents, and attachments’ in the export. By unchecking this option, you can exclude the files that are stored in Salesforce as images, documents, or attachments from the export. These files can take up a lot of space and increase the file size significantly.

Keep deleted record counts to a minimum. By emptying the recycle bin regularly or using hard delete options, you can reduce the number of deleted records that are included in the export. Deleted records are still counted as part of the export limit and can increase the file size.

The other two options are incorrect because:

Requesting a backup file every 5 days does not reduce the file size of each export. It only increases the frequency of exports and may cause more storage issues.

Unselecting the recycle bin in the object export option does not reduce the file size of full data exports. It only applies to individual object exports and not to weekly or monthly exports.

Debug Log is a tool that captures information about database operations, system processes, and errors that occur when executing a transaction or running a unit test. Debug Log can help troubleshoot issues related to triggers, workflows, validation rules, or other custom logic by showing the order of execution and the values of variables and expressions

The Setup Audit Trail is a tool that allows you to view and download a log of changes made in your org’s Setup area. The log shows up to 20 fields of information for each change, such as who made it, when it was made, what type of change it was, and what values were changed. You can use the Setup Audit Trail to track configuration changes directly in production and identify any unauthorized or problematic changes. One of the changes that the Setup Audit Trail tracks is when a user grants login access to another user. This means that you can use the Setup Audit Trail to see if any other administrators or delegated administrators are using the Log In As a User feature. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitorsetup.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.remoteaccess_granting_login_access.htm &type=5

A Text Area (Rich) field allows users to format the text with fonts, colors, images, and hyperlinks. It also supports mapping to an opportunity when converting a lead. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.fields_using_rich_text_area.htm &type=5

A phone field that provides the full phone number of the seller, a number field that designates the square footage of the listing, and a picklist field that designates the county of the listing should be used as filter criteria because they are fields that can be used to narrow down the report results based on specific values or ranges. A multi-select picklist field that designates features of the listing and a formula field that calculates a price for the listing should not be used as filter criteria because they are fields that cannot be filtered on in reports. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_filtering.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_fields_unavailable.htm &type=5

Debugging a flow allows administrators to test how a flow behaves before activating it or making changes to it. Debugging a flow runs it in real time using test data provided by the administrator or default values from the flow. However, debugging a flow also performs any actions defined in the flow, such as creating, updating, or deleting records. Therefore, if a flow has a delete element that deletes a record based on certain criteria, debugging the flow will delete the test record even if the flow is inactive. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_debug.htm &type=5

The PARENTGROUPVAL function is a formula function that returns the value of a parent group in a report. It can be used to compare values across different groupings and show relative performance. In this case, the administrator can use this function to show the lead source effectiveness for each country by calculating the percentage of leads from each lead source divided by the total number of leads for each country. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_formulas_parentgroupval.htm &type=5

Salesforce’s Data Export Service is a tool that allows you to export your organization’s data to a set of comma-separated values (CSV) files and store them in a backup location of your choice. You can schedule this service to run weekly or monthly and receive an email notification when your files are ready to download. This is one way to back up your data daily without using any external tools or services. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_export.htm &type=5

Sharing rules are automatic exceptions to organization-wide sharing settings that grant additional access to records based on record ownership or criteria. By creating a sharing rule on the Account object for all members of the account services role to have Read/Write access, the administrator can allow users in that role to edit and change ownership of Accounts owned by any of their team members, regardless of the organization-wide sharing setting for Account. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.security_sharing_rules.htm &type=5

A before save flow trigger is a type of flow that runs before a record is saved and can update the record without any additional actions or database operations. This can expedite the time required to update the records and improve performance. A before save flow trigger can be used as an alternative to a process builder that updates the same record that triggered it. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_concepts_trigger.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_ref_elements_triggers.htm &type=5

A record type allows administrators to offer different business processes, picklist values, and page layouts to different users based on their profiles. By creating a record type for the type of property (single-family home or condo), DreamHouse Realty can assign different page layouts to each record type that display only relevant fields for each property type. The record type can also determine which sales process and path are available for each opportunity. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.customize_recordtype.htm &type=5

 To make sure that the changes are in production, you need to add the components to an outbound change set and deploy it to production. A change set is a tool that allows you to send customizations from one Salesforce org to another. A change set can contain components such as objects, fields, profiles, permission sets, workflows, and more. You can use change sets to migrate changes from a sandbox org to a production org or between two sandbox orgs that are affiliated with the same production org. In this case, you need to add the master-detail field and all the affected profiles to an outbound change set in your sandbox org and then deploy it to your production org. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.changesets.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.changesets_components_field.htm &type=5

The flow debug option is a tool that allows you to test and troubleshoot your flow by running it in debug mode and inspecting the values of variables and resources at each step. You can also set the debug mode to run as another user and see how the flow behaves for different users with different permissions and settings. In this case, using the flow debug option and setting the selection to run as another user can help identify why one user is experiencing a flow error while others are not. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_debug.htm &type=5

Implement Service Console is what the administrator should recommend to support staff at Cloud Kicks for a better agent experience. Service Console is a Salesforce app that provides a unified interface for agents to manage multiple customer interactions and records at once. Service Console can help agents work more efficiently and productively by providing features such as tabs, subtabs, list views, related lists, highlights panel, interaction log, macros, keyboard shortcuts, and more

A validation rule on the Opportunity Product object to require custom date fields based on the product family will ensure that the data is captured properly. A validation rule can check if the product family matches the service plan and if so, require the start and end date fields to be filled out. This way, AW Computing can capture the term length for each service plan sold. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.fields_about_validation_rules.htm &type=5

The resume event is recalculated and the email goes out to the account owner immediately because the flow uses a scheduled path that evaluates the expiration date field every time it changes. When the expiration date is changed to yesterday, the flow resumes immediately and executes the action of sending the email

A custom summary formula is a formula that calculates values from summary fields in reports such as sums, averages, counts, etc. Custom summary formulas can use functions such as PREVGROUPVAL which returns the value of a field from the previous row at the same grouping level. By using a custom summary formula with the PREVGROUPVAL function, an administrator can create a report to calculate the year-over-year change in the dollar amount of a company’s opportunities by subtracting the amount from the previous year from the amount from the current year and dividing by the amount from the previous year. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_summary_formulas.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_functions.htm &type=5

The Highlights Panel is a Lightning component that displays key information about a record at the top of the page. You can customize the Highlights Panel to show different actions based on the record type or other criteria. In this case, you can define dynamic action buttons for the Planet object that appear only if the gaseous field is true or false. This way, you can show different actions for different types of planets. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lex_page_layouts_highlights_panel.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.dynamic_actions_considerations.htm &type=5

Configuring one app per department and activating record pages for each app will ensure that users view records in a way that makes sense for each department. An app is a collection of items that work together to serve a particular function. An app can have different record pages for different objects and profiles. By activating record pages for each app, the administrator can customize what users see based on their app context. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.app_manager_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.app_builder_customize_lex_pages_assign.htm &type=5

Giving the account owner Read access to both the Account and the Quota objects will give access to all Item records. Since Item is a junction object between Account and Quota, users need to have at least Read access to both parent objects to see Item records. If users have access to only one parent object, they will not be able to see Item records related to the other parent object. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_manytomany.htm &type=5

When you have multiple record-triggered flows that are configured to run before the record is saved on the same object, the order of flow execution is unpredictable. This means that you cannot guarantee which flow will run first or last, or how they will affect each other’s field updates. Therefore, you should avoid creating multiple before-save flows on the same object and instead consolidate them into one flow if possible. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_considerations_recordtriggered_before.htm &type=5

Use a custom permission set that is assigned to the user because custom permissions are a way to grant access to custom processes or functionality based on user profiles or permission sets. Custom permissions can be referenced by Apex code, validation rules, flows, or other logic to control whether a process should run for a user or not. Custom permissions can be used to declaratively control process execution by assigning them to users or profiles.

Salesforce Authenticator is an app that adds an extra layer of security for logging into Salesforce by requiring users to verify their identity using their mobile device after entering their username and password on Salesforce login page. To see how many users have successfully used Salesforce Authenticator since it was rolled out, an administrator can use two methods:

A) Create a new view In Identity Verification History, specifying Method.

Identity Verification History is a tool that shows information about each identity verification event for users in your org, such as the date and time, the verification method used, the IP address, and the status of the verification. By creating a new view in Identity Verification History and specifying the method as Salesforce Authenticator, an administrator can see how many users have used the app to verify their identity when logging in. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_history.htm &type=5

D) Export Login History and filter based off of Authentication Method Reference.

Login History is a tool that shows information about each login attempt for users in your org, such as the date and time, the username, the source IP address, the login type, and the status of the login. By exporting Login History as a CSV file and filtering based on the Authentication Method Reference column, an administrator can see how many users have used Salesforce Authenticator as their authentication method when logging in. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitoring_login_history.htm &type=5

A flow is an automation tool that allows you to create processes that perform actions based on user input or record changes. A flow can be triggered by a user who launches it from a button, link, or Lightning page, or by the system when a record is created or updated. A flow has different versions that can be active or inactive. An active version is the one that runs when the flow is triggered, while an inactive version is the one that is saved but not running. When you deploy a flow to production with a change set, the flow version is deployed as inactive by default. This means that you need to activate the flow manually after deployment if you want it to run in production. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_distribute_changesets.htm &type=5

Shield Platform Encryption is a Salesforce feature that allows you to encrypt sensitive data at rest while preserving critical platform functionality. It uses a combination of tenant secrets, encryption keys, and masking policies to protect your data. A field encryption policy is a set of rules that defines which fields are encrypted and how they are masked when displayed. A field encryption policy can be used to encrypt and mask the identification number field, except for the last two digits. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.security_pe_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.security_pe_field_encryption_policies.htm &type=5

The setup audit trail tracks the recent setup changes that you and other administrators have made to your org. It can help you troubleshoot issues by showing you what changes were made, who made them, and when. In this case, the setup audit trail can help the administrator identify if someone changed the field-level security, page layout, or profile settings for the industry picklist field. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.monitorsetup.htm &type=5

Query and export the Account History object using Data Loader is how the administrator can acquire the field history data for analysis. Data Loader is a tool that allows administrators to import, export, insert, update, delete, or upsert records in Salesforce using CSV files. Data Loader can handle large data sets and complex data transformations. Data Loader can be used to query and export the Account History object, which stores the field history data for accounts, using SOQL statements. 

Salesforce Authenticator is an app that allows users to verify their identity when logging in to Salesforce using two-factor authentication (2FA). 2FA adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to enter a verification code or approve a notification on their mobile device after entering their username and password.

To look at how many users have successfully used Salesforce Authenticator since it was rolled out, an administrator can use two ways:

A) Run a session setting report, specifying login methods by user.

A session setting report is a report that shows information about users’ login sessions, such as login time, location, IP address, browser, platform, etc. A session setting report can also show the login methods used by users, such as password, verification code, or notification. By running a session setting report, specifying login methods by user, an administrator can see how many users have used Salesforce Authenticator to log in to Salesforce. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_session.htm &type=5

C) Create a new view in Identity Verification History, specifying Method.

Identity Verification History is a page that shows the history of identity verification attempts for each user in the org. Identity verification history includes information such as date, time, status, method, and IP address of each attempt. By creating a new view in Identity Verification History, specifying Method as a filter criterion, an administrator can see how many users have used Salesforce Authenticator to verify their identity when logging in to Salesforce. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_history.htm &type=5

The Automated Case User is the default user for cases created via Email-to-Case. This user needs to have permissions to the new record type in order to assign it to the incoming cases. If the Automated Case User does not have the permissions, the cases will receive a different record type based on the organization-wide default settings. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.case_email_to_case.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.case_automated_user.htm &type=5

UESTION NO: 187

The administrator at Cloud Kicks recently replaced several case workflow rules with a single before save flow. Since this change, some cases are routing In unexpected ways.

What could be the cause or the charges to routing?

A. The old workflow rules are still active and impacting routing.

B. The flow precedes assignment rules; workflow rules are after assignment rules.

C. Assignment rules no longer reference the correct fields.

D. Multiple automation tools have been used and the automation is executed in a different order.

Answer: D

Multiple automation tools have been used and the automation is executed in a different order. This could cause some cases to route in unexpected ways, because the before save flow might override or conflict with the assignment rules or other automation tools that run after the record is saved. The administrator should review the order of execution and ensure that the flow logic is consistent with the other automation tools. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_concepts_trigger_order.htm &type=5 https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.apexcode.meta/apexcode/apex_triggers_order_of_execution.htm

To create a training sandbox with 160MB of test data that needs to be refreshed every other day, NTO should use either Partial or Developer Pro sandboxes. Partial sandboxes have a storage limit of 10GB and can be refreshed every 5 days. Developer Pro sandboxes have a storage limit of 1GB and can be refreshed every day. Both sandboxes can include test data from production. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_sandbox_environments.htm &type=5

Dynamic actions are a way to conditionally display actions on a record page based on criteria such as field values, user profile, device type, or record type. Dynamic actions can help streamline the user interface and guide users to take the right actions at the right time. Dynamic actions can be used to show or hide the Create Contract button based on the opportunity stage value

Data Loader is a tool that allows administrators to import or export large amounts of data (more than 50,000 records) from or to Salesforce using CSV files. Data Loader can be used for inserting, updating, deleting, upserting, exporting, or extracting data. Bulk API is an API that allows administrators to process large batches of records asynchronously in the background. Bulk API can handle millions of records with high performance and minimal system resources. By using Data Loader with Bulk API enabled, an administrator can import a large amount of historical data (more than 100,000 records) from another system efficiently and securely. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.loader_api.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.bulk_api_intro.htm &type=5

As explained in question 3, a price book is a list of products and their prices for a specific segment of customers or market. By creating a new price book for the U.K product pricing, Northern Trail Outfitters (NTO) can offer different prices for their products in the U.K market due to shipping and raw material cost differences. The price book can also specify which currency is used for the prices, such as pounds or euros. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.products_pricebooks_def.htm &type=5

Planning deployments around maintenance schedules ensures that there are no interruptions or delays in the deployment process. Deploying all dependent components ensures that there are no missing metadata or references that could cause errors or failures in the deployment. Limiting change sets to 10,000 files ensures that the deployment does not exceed the maximum size limit for change sets

A validation rule can enforce data quality by preventing users from saving records that do not meet certain criteria. In this case, the validation rule can check if both the Sales Engineer and the Account Executive lookup fields are blank, and display an error message if so. This way, the director of sales can ensure that every opportunity has either a sales engineer or an account executive assigned to the deal. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.validation_rules_overview.htm &type=5

Case Source updates to ‘email’ before the record is saved because the Process Builder runs before the auto-response rule. Then, an email is sent out using Template2 because the auto-response rule evaluates the Case Source value after it is updated by the Process Builder and matches the criteria for Template2

To grant access for the sales rep who broke their phone and needs multi-factor authentication using Salesforce Authenticator app, the administrator can generate a temporary identity verification code for them. This code allows users who don’t have their verification method available to log in securely without compromising their account security. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_verification_codes.htm &type=5

An after-save autolaunched flow is a type of flow that runs in the background when a record is saved and performs actions based on the record data or changes. An after-save autolaunched flow does not require user input or interaction and can be triggered by a record-triggered flow element or by an Apex trigger. In this case, you can create an after-save autolaunched flow that runs when a Project record is created and creates a standard set of related Project Milestone records based on predefined values or variables. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_trigger_types.htm &type=5 https://help.sales

A junction object is a custom object with two master-detail relationships that allows you to create many-to-many relationships between two objects. In this case, the Job Application object can be used as a junction object to link the Application object and the Job Posting object, so that each application can be related to one or more job postings, and each job posting can have one or more applications. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.relationships_manytomany.htm &type=5

A price book is a list of products and their prices that can be added to an opportunity. A product can have different prices for different markets or segments, and these prices are stored in different price books. In this case, the administrator should create a new price book for the new retail pricing and add the products that are sold to retail locations for resale. This way, the users can select the appropriate price book and products for their opportunities based on the type of customer they are selling to. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.products_pricebooks.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.products_define.htm &type=5

Go into the user record and freeze the user is the action that should be taken to ensure the user’s access is immediately revoked. Freezing a user is a way to temporarily prevent a user from logging in to Salesforce without deactivating their user record or changing their profile. Freezing a user can be useful when an employee has resigned or left the company and their access needs to be removed immediately. Freezing a user does not affect the ownership of records or email alerts that are assigned to them

Process Builder and Flow Builder are tools that allow administrators to automate business processes in Salesforce without writing code. Process Builder and Flow Builder can perform actions such as creating records, updating fields, sending emails, posting to Chatter, invoking Apex classes, calling flows, etc.

To automate several updates to lead records and update unrelated records at Cloud Kicks, an administrator can use two options:

B) Create a Process Builder that runs when a record is changed

Process Builder is a tool that allows administrators to create processes that consist of criteria nodes and action groups. Criteria nodes define the conditions that trigger the process and action groups define the actions that the process performs. Processes can run when a record is created or when a record is created or edited.

By creating a Process Builder that runs when a record is changed, an administrator can automate updates to lead records based on certain criteria and perform actions such as updating fields, sending emails, posting to Chatter, invoking Apex classes, calling flows, etc. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.process_overview.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.process_considerations.htm &type=5

C) Create a flow that runs when a record is created or updated

Flow Builder is a tool that allows administrators to create flows that consist of elements such as screens, assignments, decisions, loops, etc. Elements define the logic and user interface of the flow. Flows can run in different ways such as when a user clicks a button, when a record is updated by Process Builder, when an event occurs in the system (such as record creation), etc.

 Record-triggered flow is a feature that allows administrators to automate actions that occur when a record is created or updated. Record-triggered flow can perform actions such as updating fields, creating records, sending emails, or invoking Apex code. Record-triggered flow can be used to update the account checkbox field ‘Opportunity Created’ when at least one related opportunity has been created

Two options that the administrator should check to ensure the product is available are:

Confirm the correct price book is selected on the opportunity. A price book is a list of products and their prices that can be added to an opportunity. An opportunity can have only one price book at a time, and the products that are available for selection depend on the price book that is chosen. Therefore, the administrator should check if the opportunity has the right price book that contains the new keyboard product.

Ensure the product is associated with the correct price book. A product is a good or service that can be sold in Salesforce. A product can be associated with one or more price books, depending on how it is priced for different markets or segments. Therefore, the administrator should check if the new keyboard product is added to the appropriate price book that is used by the opportunity.

The other two options are incorrect because:

Making custom fields does not affect the availability of products on an opportunity. Custom fields are used to store additional information or calculations on an object, but they do not determine which products can be selected from a price book.

Turning on field tracking does not affect the availability of products on an opportunity. Field tracking is used to monitor changes to certain fields on an object and display them in a history related list, but it does not determine which products can be selected from a price book.

The Fields component is a Lightning component that allows administrators to display fields from a record on a Lightning page based on certain conditions or criteria. For example, administrators can use filter logic to show or hide fields based on field values or user profiles. In this case, the administrator can use the Fields component to display fields that only apply to condos based on the value of a field that indicates the type of property. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.lightning_app_builder_fields.htm &type=5

The field is being updated by a workflow field update is why records are being updated with data that violates the validation rule. A workflow field update is a way to automatically change the value of a field when a workflow rule evaluates to true. A workflow field update can bypass validation rules and other security controls when updating a field value, which can result in invalid data being stored in the record.

A record-triggered flow lets you automate actions when a record is created or updated. You can use scheduled paths to schedule actions relative to a date field on the record, such as close date. You should configure the trigger to flow after the record is saved so that you can access the updated field values. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow_concepts_trigger_types_record.htm &type=5

Roll-up Summary calculations are performed after processes and workflows are executed, which means that any changes made by processes or workflows will not be reflected in the roll-up summary field until after the transaction is committed. This could cause inaccurate or outdated information to be delivered to the agent if the flow relies on the roll-up summary field value.

The most suitable tool to identify potential security risks associated with Lightning Web Components is the Health Check. Health Check allows Salesforce administrators to evaluate and monitor the security posture of their Salesforce org by comparing its settings against Salesforce's recommended security baseline. This feature provides visibility into settings like session security, password policies, and more, which can directly impact the security of custom apps using Lightning Web Components.

Health Check:

Salesforce Health Check examines various security settings in your Salesforce org and provides a score based on how closely your settings align with Salesforce's recommended security baseline.

By using this tool, administrators can identify vulnerabilities and see specific actions to remediate any security gaps found within the org.

Health Check is especially relevant when evaluating new custom applications and components since it can highlight areas that require tightening security to meet organizational standards.

Other options listed:

Master Encryption Keys is relevant for managing encryption but not directly for identifying security risks.

Salesforce Optimizer is used for overall performance and usage insights and doesn’t specifically focus on security assessments.

Self-signed Certificates are primarily used for secure communications and do not serve as a tool for security risk assessment.

Therefore, Health Check is the best tool to help the administrator expose potential security risks within the custom Lightning Web Components.

A change set is a tool that allows you to send customizations from one Salesforce org to another. A change set can contain components such as objects, fields, profiles, permission sets, workflows, and more. You can use change sets to migrate changes from a sandbox org to a production org or between two sandbox orgs that are affiliated with the same production org. In this case, you can deploy a change set from the sandbox to production that includes the Amount field and all the custom profiles that need access to it. This way, you can update the field-level security settings for the field on each profile in one deployment. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.changesets.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.changesets_components_field.htm &type=5

To add a user to an opportunity team, you need Edit access on the account associated with the opportunity and either own the opportunity or be above the owner in the role hierarchy. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.teams_adding.htm &type=5

A validation rule is a formula that validates the data entered by a user and prevents the record from being saved if the data does not meet certain criteria. In this case, the administrator can create a validation rule to ensure that the custom encrypted field for credit card numbers has exactly 16 digits. The other options are not applicable for encrypted fields. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.fields_about_encrypted_fields.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.validation_rules.htm &type=5

Configure one app per department and activate record pages for each app is how the administrator should ensure this is configured correctly. An app is a collection of items that work together to serve a particular function for a group of users. An app can include items such as tabs, objects, reports, dashboards, and record pages. A record page is a type of Lightning page that displays details about a specific record. A record page can be customized using Lightning App Builder and activated for different apps, profiles, or record types. By configuring one app per department and activating record pages for each app, the administrator can ensure that the backup team users can view records in a way that makes sense for each department depending on which app they are using.

Data categories and visibility are features that allow you to organize and control access to your Salesforce Knowledge articles based on different topics or criteria. Data categories are logical groupings of articles that reflect your business needs and processes. You can create a data category group and assign it to one or more article types, and then create data categories and subcategories within that group. Data category visibility is a setting that determines which data categories users can access based on their profiles or permission sets. You can use data categories and visibility to provide relevant and appropriate product documentation to your customers and support team. References: https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.knowledge_categories.htm &type=5 https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.knowledge_category_visibility.htm &type=5