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H13-711_V3.0 HCIA-Big Data V3.0 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Regarding the basic operation of Hive table building, the correct description is

Options:

A.

Once the table is created, the table name cannot be changed.

B.

Once the table is built. No new columns can be added

C.

The external keyword needs to be specified when creating an external table

D.

Once the table is created, the column names cannot be changed

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Questions 5

Which of the following components must depend on Zookeeper to run?

Options:

A.

HDFS

B.

HBase

C.

Spark

D.

YARN

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Questions 6

What are the following main functions of FusionInsightManager?

Options:

A.

data integration

B.

System Management

C.

safety management

D.

Service Governance

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Questions 7

What items can FusionInsight Manager perform health checks on?

Options:

A.

host

B.

Serve

C.

Role

D.

example

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Questions 8

FusionInsight Hadoop:In the cluster, the cluster size has 70 nodes. If the recommended deployment scheme is adopted, what partitions may exist on the management node?

Options:

A.

/srv/BigData/zookeeper

B.

/srv/BigData/dbdata-om

C.

/srv/BigData

D.

/srv/BigData/jumalnode

E.

/srv/BigData/hadoop/data5

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Questions 9

Which of the supervisor descriptions of Fusioninsight HD Streaming is correct?

Options:

A.

Supervisor is responsible for resource allocation and task scheduling

B.

Supervisort is responsible for accepting tasks assigned by Nimbus, starting and stopping Worker processes that belong to its own management

C.

Supervisor is a process that runs specific processing logic

D.

Supervisor is a component that receives data in Topology and then performs processing

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Questions 10

Which of the following functions can the kafka-clustermirroring tool implement?

Options:

A.

Kafka cluster data synchronization scheme

B.

Kafka data backup in a single cluster

C.

Kafka data recovery in a single cluster

D.

to all wrong

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Questions 11

What data types of application scenarios is HBase of Hadoop not suitable for?

Options:

A.

Large file application scenarios

B.

Mass data application scenarios

C.

High throughput application scenarios

D.

Semi-structured data application scenarios

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Questions 12

Which statement about the DataNodel of HDFS in Huawei Fusioninsight HD system is correct?

Options:

A.

Does not check the validity of the data

B.

Periodically send the block-related information of this node to the NameNode

C.

Blocks stored in different DataNodes must be different

D.

Blocks on a DataNode. can be the same

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Questions 13

Which of the following is not a core element of KrbServer?

Options:

A.

KDC (Key Distribution Center)

B.

Kerberos Client

C.

Kerberos KDC Client

D.

Kerberos KDC Server

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Questions 14

When planning a FusionlnsightHD cluster, if the customer does not have performance requirements for functional testing and saves costs, the management node, control node, and data node can be deployed together. How many nodes are required at least?

Options:

A.

2

B.

3

C.

4

D.

5

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Questions 15

SELECT a salary , b adiress FROM employee a JoiNsELECT adress FROM Employee info where provine = ' zhejiang) b NO ananme= B. name: " What types of operations are included?

Options:

A.

create table

B.

Import Data

C.

subquery

D.

J0IN query

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Questions 16

SELECT aa.salarybB. address FROM employee aa JoiN SELECT adress FROM employee info where provine= ' zhejiang ' ) What types of operations does bb ONaa.nanme=bB. name contain?

Options:

A.

create table

B.

Import Data

C.

subquery

D.

JOIN Cha Xun

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Questions 17

In big data computing tasks, about0Which description of intensive tasks is incorrect?oneitem?

Options:

A.

Most of the time during I0-intensive task execution is spent at I0

B.

By improving network transmission efficiency and read and write efficiency, performance can be greatly improved

C.

High PU consumption

D.

The more tasks, the more efficient the CPU

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Questions 18

In a Fusioninsight HD V100R002C60 cluster, which of the following components need to be partitioned for metadata?

Options:

A.

HDFS

B.

Zookeeper

C.

Streaming

D.

Redis

E.

HBase-F Kafka

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Questions 19

Which of the following scenarios is Sparki suitable for?

Options:

A.

graph computation

B.

Interactive query

C.

batch processing

D.

real-time stream processing

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Questions 20

What steps are included in the preparation for Fusioninsight HD installation?

Options:

A.

Complete the hardware installation

B.

Complete the node host OS installation

C.

Prepare tools and software. Such as Putty, LLD, Fusioninsight HD software installation package, etC.

D.

Prepare planning data. such as network parameters and role deployment locations

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Questions 21

In the Output stage, Structured Streaming can define different data writing methods, including which of the following methods?

AAppend Mode

B. Update Mode

C. General Mode

D. Ccomplete Mode

Options:

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Questions 22

What are the main features of HBase?

Options:

A.

High reliability

B.

high performance

C.

column oriented

D.

adjustable

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Questions 23

In the FusionlnsightHD product, which statement about the Kafka component is correct?

Options:

A.

When deleting TopicE, make sure that Kafkal ' s service configuration delete.topiC. enable is set to true

B.

Kafka installation and operation log storage path is /srv/Bigdata/kafka

C.

Unavailable ZooKeeper service will cause Kafka service to become unavailable

D.

Topic must be created using the admin user or the Kafka admin group user

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Questions 24

Which of the following belongs to DDL (Data Definition Language) in Hive SQL?

Options:

A.

Modify table

B.

delete table

C.

build table

D.

data import

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Questions 25

In the era of big data, which of the following challenges are faced by enterprises?

Options:

A.

Data is scattered among various departments of the enterprise, and the same data is stored in different formats within each department.

B.

Diversified data structures.

C.

technological advancements of competitors.

D.

Scattered data has problems such as noise, missing, and non-standard storage types, which requires a lot of data preprocessing.

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Questions 26

What configuration files can the Fusioninsight HD LLD configuration planning tool generate?

Options:

A.

Monitoring Alarm Threshold Profiles

B.

Cluster installation template file

C.

Configuration files for HDFS and YARN

D.

Configuration file Check required to execute Precheck Nodes.Config

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Questions 27

Which of the following scenarios is not applicable to Hive?

Options:

A.

Real-time online data analysis

B.

Non-real-time analysis, such as log analysis, statistical analysis

C.

Data mining, such as user behavior analysis, interest division, regional display

D.

Data aggregation, such as daily, weekly user clicks,Click to rank

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Questions 28

Which of the following are the actual application scenarios of Kafka

Options:

A.

log collection

B.

Site activity tracking

C.

Resource management

D.

Aggregate statistical system operation data

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Questions 29

What are the main characteristics of big data analysis related technologies?

Options:

A.

machine learning, full features

B.

Event correlation analysis behind the data

C.

Based on massive data

D.

based on exact samples

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Questions 30

Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of Kafka Partition replicas is correct?

Options:

A.

Follower synchronizes data from Leader by pulling

B.

The master copy is called Leader, and the slave copy is called Follower

C.

Both consumers and producers read and write data from the Leader, and can also interact directly with the Follower

D.

Replicas are in units of partitions. Each partition has its own slave replica of the master

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Questions 31

Regarding Flume, which of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

Data transfer between Flume cascade nodes supports encryption

B.

Flume supports multi-cascading and multiplexing

C.

There is a need for encryption inside processes such as Source to Channel to Sink

D.

Data transfer between Flume cascade nodes does not support compression

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Questions 32

What are the key features of Streaming in Huawei ' s big data product Fusioninsight HD?

Options:

A.

flexibility

B.

Scalability

C.

Disaster recovery capability

D.

message reliability

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Questions 33

What are some typical Filters included in HBaser?

Options:

A.

Single Column Value Filter

B.

Filter List

C.

Row Filter

D.

Key Only Filter

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Questions 34

Which of the following measures are used to safeguard the integrity of data

Options:

A.

Metadata Reliability Guarantee

B.

Rebuild the replica data of the failed data disk

C.

safe mode

D.

Cluster data balance

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Questions 35

In the processing node Bolt of Streaming. Which of the following operations can be done

Options:

A.

join operation

B.

Connect to the database

C.

filter

D.

business processing

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Questions 36

Among the following options, which are the processes that MapReduce will have?

Options:

A.

Ccombine

B.

Map

C.

Reduce

D.

Partition

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Questions 37

If part of the information is allowed to be lost during message processing, which of the following methods are used to close the message reliability processing mechanism?

Options:

A.

Set the parameter Config.Topology ACKKRS to 0

B.

Set Config.Topology_ACKKRS to False

C.

When the spout sends a message, use the unspecified message messageID ' s interface to send

D.

BWhen olt sends a message, use the Unanchor method to send

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Questions 38

In the HDFS federated environment, which of the following contents are included in the NameSpace

Options:

A.

content

B.

document

C.

piece

D.

None of the above

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Questions 39

The following statements about Kafka Partitioni are correct

Options:

A.

The introduction of the Partition mechanism ensures the high throughput of Kafkal

B.

Each Partition is an ordered and immutable message queue

C.

The number of Partitions determines the maximum number of concurrent consumers in each consumer group

D.

Each Partition corresponds to a log file at the storage level

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Questions 40

Which component controls the primary and secondary arbitration of NameNodef in HDFS

Options:

A.

HDFS Client

B.

NodeManager

C.

ResourceManager

D.

ZooKeeper Failover Controller

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Questions 41

Which of the following descriptions about HBase. Secondary Index is correct

Options:

A.

The secondary index associates the column to be searched with the rowkey into an index table

B.

At this point, it is listed as a new rowkey; the original rowkey becomes the value

C.

The secondary index is queried twice

D.

all of the above

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Questions 42

In Hive, which of the following statements about partitions is incorrect

Options:

A.

There can be further partitions or buckets under the partition

B.

The data table can be partitioned by the value of a field

C.

Each partition is a directory

D.

The number of partitions is fixed

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Questions 43

What can the unified certification management system of mainstream manufacturers consist of?

Options:

A.

Unified Authentication Server

B.

Unified authentication management module

C.

Unified Safety Management System

D.

Identity information storage server

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Questions 44

What is the default resource scheduler in YARN?( )

Options:

A.

FIFO scheduler

B.

capacity scheduler

C.

Fair scheduler none of the

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Questions 45

F1ink not only provides real-time computing that supports both high throughput and exact-once semantics, but also provides batch data processing.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 46

In order to consider performance optimization, it is recommended to deploy LdapServeri and KrbServer on the same node in all clusters.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 47

Multiple channels can be configured in the properties.protertises configuration file of Flumef to transmit data

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 48

Which of the following operations cannot be recorded in the Fusioninsight HD system audit log?

Options:

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Questions 49

The capacity scheduler is allocating resources. There are two queues Q1 and Q2 at the same level, and their capacities are both 30. Among them, Q1 has used 8 and Q2 has used 14, and resources will be allocated to Q1 first.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 50

Fusioninsight Spark SQL, like the community Spark JDBCServer, only supports single-tenant binding to a YARN resource queue and multi-tenancy, and does not support multi-tenant parallel execution.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 51

Synchronizing data between partition replication in Kafka, copying data from the leader of the partition to the follower requires a thread (replicationFetcherThread) follower (a follower is equivalent to a consumer) to actively pull messages from the leader in batches, which greatly improves throughput.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 52

A website learning activity. Ask to count the number of user visits per minute to this network. To achieve this requirement, which of the following options is the most appropriate?

Options:

A.

? ?

B.

Stare

C.

MapReeuca

D.

Spart

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Questions 53

In the task scheduling of YARN. Once the ApplicationMasterE applies for the resource, it communicates with the corresponding ResourceManagerj and asks it to start the task

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 54

The following aboutHB? ?The description of the storage type is correct?

Options:

A.

EveryKeyVa? ?have a Qualifier logo

B.

Even Eay?Same, Qualsfier also same multiple kary Valun. There may also be multiple values, in which case the time is used?to distinguish

C.

The same key value can be associated with multiple velues

D.

Keyvalise?There are key information such as timestamp, type, etC.

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Questions 55

Which of the following options cannot be achieved through big data technology?

Options:

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Questions 56

What are the operating modes of F1ink ()?

Options:

A.

Llocal mode

B.

Standalone mode

C.

YARN mode

D.

Spark mode

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Questions 57

In Zookeeper ' s service model, the Leader node exists in the active-standby mode. All other nodes belong to the Follower node.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 58

Kafka is a distributed message publishing and subscription system. It only forwards messages and does not save messages.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 59

Watermark is a mechanism proposed by Apache Flink to process EventTime window calculation, which is essentially a timestamp.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 60

The main difference between YARN-client and YARN-cluster is the difference between the Application Master process.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 61

Flink is a computing framework that combines batch processing and stream processing. Its core is a stream data processing engine for data classification and parallel computing.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 62

Batch processing of high-value and highly aggregated information and knowledge is the main business requirement of the big data industry

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 63

The MOB data in HBaser is directly stored in the HFile format on HDFS. Then, the address information and size M information of this file are stored as value in the store that manages HBase. These files are centrally managed through tools. This can greatly reduce the frequency of compation and split of HBase and improve performance.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 64

F1ink state preservation mainly depends on( )mechanism, which regularly backs up the state in the program.

Options:

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Questions 65

What query types does ElasticSearch have? (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

full-text search

B.

Term-based search

C.

Search based on score

D.

Retrieval based on metadata

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Questions 66

As an authentication server center, Kerberos1 can provide unified authentication services to all services in the cluster and secondary development applications of customers.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 67

Hive is a data warehouse infrastructure built on Hadoop. It provides a set of tools that can be used to perform extract-transform-load (ETL), a mechanism for storing, querying, and analyzing large-scale data stored in Hadoop.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 68

Neither Spark nor Hadoopi are suitable for iterative computing scenarios.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 69

The ZKFC process is deployed on the following node in HDFS?

Options:

A.

Active NameNode

B.

Standby NameNode

C.

DataNode

D.

All of the above are wrong

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Questions 70

Which way is correct to load data into Hive table?

Options:

A.

Load the file of the local path directly into the Hive table

B.

Hive supports insert into! The method of a single record. So you can insert a single record directly on the command line

C.

Insert result set from other table into Hive table

D.

Load files on HDFS into Hive tables.

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Questions 71

Which of the following functions can the Shell1 script of Loader achieve?

Options:

A.

View job status

B.

start job

C.

stop job

D.

Data source query

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Questions 72

In the YARN service, if you want to set the capacity of the queue QuqueA to 30%, which parameter should be configured?

Options:

A.

YARN.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. user-limit-factor

B.

YARN.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. minimum-user-limit-percent

C.

YARN.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. capacity

D.

YARN.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. state

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Questions 73

Existing server.channelsa=ch1, set the Channel type to File Channel, which of the following configurations is correct?

Options:

A.

server.channels.ch1.type file

B.

server.channels.chl.type memory

C.

server.channels.type memory

D.

server.channels.type file

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Questions 74

What is the core module of spark?

Options:

A.

spark streaming

B.

spark core

C.

mapreduce

D.

spark sql

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Questions 75

The smallest processing unit of HBase is Region. Where is the routing information between User Region and Region Server stored?

Options:

A.

Zookeeper

B.

HDFS

C.

Master

D.

meta table

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Questions 76

A Fusioninsight HD cluster contains multiple services, and each service consists of several roles. Which of the following are the roles of the service?

Options:

A.

HDFS

B.

NameNode

C.

DataNode

D.

HBase

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Questions 77

Which of the following options belong to Fusioninsight data security?

Options:

A.

Operating system security hardening

B.

Component data encryption

C.

data integrity check

D.

User authority authentication management

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Questions 78

Which of the following commands can be used to clear the data of all databases under the Redis instance?

Options:

A.

dropall

B.

Lflushall

C.

flushdb

D.

dropdb

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Questions 79

Which way is incorrect to load data into Hive table?

Options:

A.

Load the file of the local path directly into the Hive table

B.

Load the files on HDFS into the Hive table

C.

Hive supports insert into! Single record method, so you can insert a single record directly on the command line

D.

Insert result sets from other tables into Hive tables

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Questions 80

Streaming:Event listening is mainly implemented through which of the following services provided by Zookeeper?

Options:

A.

Distributed detection mechanism

B.

ACK

C.

Watcher

D.

Checkpoint

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Questions 81

Which of the following is not a mandatory option when creating a Loader job?

Options:

A.

name

B.

connect

C.

type

D.

priority

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Questions 82

Which operations in Hive can be merged?

Options:

A.

UNION ALL

B.

GROUP BY

C.

SELECT

D.

JOIN

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Questions 83

When installing a Fusionlnsight HD cluster in safe mode, which components must be installed?

Options:

A.

Zookeeper

B.

LDAPServer

C.

KrbServer

D.

HDFS

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Questions 84

The following statements about the reliability of Fusioninsight network security are correct:

Options:

A.

Avoid high load on the business plane from blocking the cluster management channel

B.

Network plane isolation to avoid management and service bandwidth preemption and mutual interference

C.

Prevent external attackers from infiltrating real business data through management channels

D.

Fusioninsight supports dividing the network into three levels: the cluster service plane, the cluster management plane, and the maintenance network outside the cluster, which are physically isolated from each other.

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Questions 85

Which of the following belongs to the shufle mechanism in the MapReduce process?

Options:

A.

partition

B.

sort/merge

C.

сору

D.

ccombine

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Questions 86

In Hadoop, if yarn.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. minimum-user-limitpercent is set to 50, which of the following statements is wrong?

Options:

A.

A user submits a task and can use 100% of QueueA ' s resources.

B.

QueueA must ensure that each user gets at least 50% of the resources.

C.

If there are already 2 user tasks running in QueueA, then the task submitted by the third user needs to wait for the release of resources.

D.

Each user in QueueA can only get up to 50% of the resources.

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Questions 87

What are the performance bottlenecks of traditional data processing?

Options:

A.

High cost of data storage

B.

Insufficient streaming data processing performance

C.

Limited scalability

D.

Batch data processing is missing

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Questions 88

Which of the following is the ElasticSearch node?

Options:

A.

EsNode

B.

Index

C.

EsMaster

D.

Cluster

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Questions 89

Which of the following descriptions about Kafka partition offset is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Consumers track records by (offset, partition, topic)

B.

Uniquely tag a message

C.

offset is a String type string

D.

The position of each message in the file is called offset

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Questions 90

FlinkWhich of the following three types of windows can be divided into the following three types of windows according to different implementation principles?

Options:

A.

sliding window (Slidine Window)

B.

Scrolling window(TumblineWindow)

C.

willtalkwindow(Session Window)

D.

Count Window

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Questions 91

The driving source is that flume periodically actively acquires data.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 92

What kinds of Kafka message transmission guarantees are usually provided?

Options:

A.

At Most Three Times

B.

Exactly Once

C.

At least once (At Lease once)

D.

At Most once

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Questions 93

Which of the following options belong to the advantages of HUAWEI CLOUD MRS?

Options:

A.

Extensibility

B.

High reliability

C.

high performance

D.

Ease of use

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Questions 94

In Spark SQL tables, there are often many small files (the size is much smaller than the HDFS block size). In this case, Spark will start more Tasks to process these small files. When there is a Shuffle operation in the SQL logic, it will Greatly increase the number of hash buckets. This seriously affects performance.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 95

HiveManaged tables and external tables can be created, which of the following descriptions is correct for both types of tables?

Options:

A.

When using managed tables, perform DROWhen P operates,just delete the originaldata

B.

When using an external table, metadata and data are combined when performing a DROP operationdelete

C.

When using an external table, when performing a DROP operation, onlydeletemetadata

D.

When using managed tables, execute DRWhen the OP operates, the metadata and data will bedelete

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Questions 96

By configuring which of the following parameters can the logs generated in Kafkal be cleaned up?

Options:

A.

log.retention.bytes

B.

server.properties

C.

log.cleanup.policy

D.

log.retention.hours

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Questions 97

In the Fusioninsight HD platform, HBase does not currently support secondary indexes

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 98

In Streaming, exactly one message reliability level is achieved through the ACK mechanism.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 99

HUAWEI CLOUD MapReducel service provides tenants fully controllable - one-stop enterprise-level big data cluster cloud service, fully compatible with open source interfaces, combined with HUAWEI cloud computing, storage advantages and big data industry experience, to provide customers with high-performance, low-cost, The flexible and easy-to-use full-stack big data platform can easily run big data components such as Hadoop, Spark, HBase.Kafka, Storm, etC. Real-time and offline analysis and mining to discover new business opportunities.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 100

It is used to record the message reading position in Kafka (fill in the blank)

Options:

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Questions 101

Hive does not retrieve whether the data conforms to the schema during load. Hive follows the schema on read (the read mode only checks the Hive data field schema when the read mode is in the mode.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 102

In the Mapreducei process, by default, a shard is a block and a mapTask.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 103

In Spark On YARN mode, the node without NodeManager cannot start the executor to execute the Task

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 104

During data stream processing,frequently used systemtimebetween(proceessing time)dofor an eventbetween. About Processing TimeWhich item is described incorrectly?

Options:

A.

Processing TimeIt is suitable for scenarios with complex processing problems and high requirements for adjustable results.

B.

Processing Timeexists betweenThe main reason for the difference is due to grid extensionLate, long processing time?Waitmakecompleted

C.

Processing Time results are not reproducible, once stream computingVersionupgradeEven the system crashes, computing?will stop

D.

In the actual application process, Processing Timeto be behindwith event time

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Questions 105

When importing data into a Hive table, the validity of the data will not be checked, but only when the data is read.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 106

In the MRS platform, which component does the F1ume data flow not need to pass through in the node?

Options:

A.

Sink

B.

Channel

C.

LTopic

D.

Source

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Questions 107

Which statement is correct about worker (worker process), Executor (thread) and task (task)?

Options:

A.

Each Executor (thread) can run a number of tasks (tasks)

B.

Each Executor (thread) can run different components (spout or bolt) of the task (task)

C.

Each worker can run multiple Executors (threads)

D.

Each worker can only run Executors (threads) for one topology

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Questions 108

Which of the following options for providing multiple Redis1 optimizations is wrong?

Options:

A.

Condensed key names and key values

B.

Close Transparent Huge Pages

C.

Modify the minimum number of tcp connections in linux

D.

Modify the linuxl kernel memory allocation strategy or execute sysctl

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Questions 109

Where is the HBase metadata Meta Regioni routing information stored?

Options:

A.

Root table

B.

Zookeeper

C.

HMaster

D.

Meta table

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Questions 110

Which of the following designs are mainly considered in the planning process of the big data business consulting service plan?

Options:

A.

Big data business model design

B.

Panoramic planning of business scenarios

C.

Typical Scenario Requirements Design

D.

Scenario decomposition and business design

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Questions 111

What are the correct understandings and descriptions of the main features of big data?

Options:

A.

Many data sources and formats

B.

Fast data growth and fast processing

C.

Large amount of data, large amount of calculation

D.

Low data value density, high value

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Questions 112

Regarding the comparison between Hive and traditional data warehouse, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

Hive metadata storage is independent of data storage, thereby decoupling metadata and data. High flexibility, while traditional data warehouse data application is single, low flexibility

B.

Hive is based on HDFS storage. Theoretically, the storage capacity can be expanded infinitely. The storage capacity of traditional data warehouses will have an upper limit

C.

Since Hive data is stored in HDFS, it can ensure high fault tolerance and high reliability of data

D.

Since Hive is based on a big data platform, query efficiency is faster than traditional data warehouses

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Questions 113

Which of the following options does the main role of Zookeeper in distributed applications not include?

Options:

A.

Election of Master Nodes

B.

Ensure data consistency on each node

C.

Allocate cluster resources

D.

Store server information in the cluster

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Questions 114

In the Fusioninsight Manager interface, which of the following options is not included in the operation of the loader?

Options:

A.

Switch the active and standby Loader nodes

B.

Start the loader instance

C.

Configure loader parameters

D.

View loader service status

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Questions 115

In order to ensure the reliability of snapshot storage of streaming applications, where are the snapshots mainly stored?

Options:

A.

In the memory of the JobManager

B.

In a single-machine database with high reliability

C.

in the local file system

D.

in HDFS

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Questions 116

Regarding RDD, which of the following statements is wrong?

Options:

A.

RDD has a lineage mechanism (Lineage)

B.

RDDs are stored on disk by default

C.

RDD is a read-only, partitionable distributed dataset

D.

RDD is Spark ' s abstraction of underlying data

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Questions 117

In the Fusioninsight HD system, which component does the flume data flow not need to pass through in the node?

Options:

A.

sink

B.

topic

C.

Source

D.

Channel

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Questions 118

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the MapReduce component in Hadoopl?

Options:

A.

easy to program

B.

good scalability

C.

real-time computing

D.

High fault tolerance

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Questions 119

Which of the following is incorrect about the BloomFilter feature of HBase?

Options:

A.

used to filter data

B.

Used to optimize the performance of random reads

C.

will increase storage consumption

D.

Can accurately determine that a certain data does not exist

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Questions 120

SoIrCloud mode is cluster mode. In this modeSWhich of the following services does the olr server strongly depend on?

Options:

A.

HBase

B.

HDFS

C.

ZooKeeper

D.

YARN

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Questions 121

What kind of computing tasks are the MapReduces components in Hadoop good at?

Options:

A.

Iterative calculation

B.

Offline computing

C.

real-time interactive computing

D.

Streaming Computing

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Questions 122

What data will Fusioninsight Manager regularly back up?

Options:

A.

NameNode

B.

LDAP

C.

OMS

D.

DBService

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Questions 123

The HDFS data reading process includes the following steps, please choose the correct order. (Drag title) Order: ECADB

Options:

A.

After obtaining this input stream, the client calls the read method to read the data. The input stream selects the nearest DataNode to establish a connection and read data.

B.

The client calls close. to close the input stream.

C.

The location where the data block corresponding to this file in NameNodel is obtained by calling NameNode remotely through RPC

D.

If the end of the data block has been reached. Then close the connection with this DataNodel, and then re-find the next data block. until all data is read.

E.

The client calls the open method of the FileSystem instance to obtain the input stream corresponding to the file.

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Questions 124

The following are the characteristics of Huawei Kunpeng processor

Options:

A.

High-performance computing, ARM-compatible high-performance Kunpeng processors and x86-architecture servers and solutions

B.

Safe and reliable, creating high quality as stable as Mount Tai

C.

Open ecology, support mainstream software and hardware in the industry, and work with developers, partners and industrial organizations to create a new base for intelligent computing

D.

everything abovecorrect

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Questions 125

Which of the following statements about the comparison of Sparkstreamingi and Streaming is incorrect?

Options:

A.

SparkStreaming:It is a micro-batch framework, and events need to be processed when they are exhausted to a certain amount

B.

The execution logic of Streamingl is to start immediately, and then recycle after running.

C.

The throughput of SparkStreaming is about 2-5 times that of Streaming

D.

SparkStreaming event processing latency is higher than Streaming

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Questions 126

Which components in FusioninsightHD can Zookeeper provide distributed management support for?

Options:

A.

HBase

B.

Loader

C.

Hive

D.

Spark

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Questions 127

In YARN, " Which of the following work is the slave node responsible for?

Options:

A.

Unified management and allocation of all resources in the cluster

B.

Oversee the lifecycle management of Containers

C.

Manage logs and ancillary services used by different applications

D.

Monitor the resource usage of each Container (memory,C. PU etC. )condition

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Questions 128

What log download methods does Fusionlnsight HD support?

Options:

A.

Download logs of all components of installed components

B.

Download logs for a module of a single component

C.

Download logs for the specified host

D.

Download logs for a specified time period

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Questions 129

In a Fusionlnsight HD cluster, if the recommended deployment scheme is adopted with a cluster size of 300 nodes, which partitions must not exist on the control node?

Options:

A.

/

B.

/srv/BigData/dbdata_om

C.

/srv/BigData

D.

/srv/Bigdata/umatnode

E.

/srv/Bigdata/hadoop/data5

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Questions 130

Which of the following extensions belong to ElasticSearch?

Options:

A.

hadoop

B.

head

C.

bigdesk

D.

IKAnalyzer

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Questions 131

As shown in the figure, what languages are supported by the Flink streaming data processing interface Datastream API?

Options:

A.

Python

B.

Java

C.

language

D.

Scala

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Questions 132

Is the description of the role of the standby NameNode correct in the HDFS system?

Options:

A.

Hot Standby for Primary NameNodel

B.

Standby NameNode) has no memory requirements

C.

Help the main NameNodet merge edit logs and reduce the startup time of the main NameNodel

D.

The standby NameNode should be deployed to the same node as the primary NameNode

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Questions 133

Which of the following scenarios is Flumej suitable for data collection?

Options:

A.

Collect data on data sources such as Thrift, Avro, Syslog, Kafka, etC.

B.

Local file data collection

C.

Collection of logs generated by the application system

D.

Real-time data collection of large amounts of data

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Questions 134

What modules does the Spark framework include?

Options:

A.

Spark SQL

B.

Spark Streaming

C.

Spark GraphX

D.

Spark Mllib

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Questions 135

In the Hadoop platform, to view the information of an application in the YARN service, what command is usually needed?

Options:

A.

container

B.

jar

C.

application-attempt

D.

Aapplication

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Questions 136

Which of the following links is the data conversion operation of F1ink completed?

Options:

A.

soure

B.

Transformation

C.

Sink

D.

Channel

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Questions 137

In the Fusioninsight HD system, which of the following methods cannot view the execution result of the Loader job?

Options:

A.

Richard Suga via YARN tasks

B.

Check through the Loader UI interface

C.

View through the alarm of Managerb

D.

View through NodeManageri

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Questions 138

During the data collection process of F1ume, the following options can filter and modify the data:

Options:

A.

Channel

B.

Channel Selector

C.

Interceptor

D.

Sink

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Questions 139

What is the file format of data storage in HBase?

Options:

A.

HFile

B.

HLog

C.

TextFile

D.

SequenceFile

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Questions 140

Hardware failure is considered to be the norm, in order to solve this problem.HDFS has designed a copy mechanism. By default, a file, HDFS will save( )share?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 141

When planning and deploying a Fusionlnsight cluster, it is recommended that the management node be best deployed( ), the control node needs to be deployed at least( )Piece,Data nodes need to be deployed at least( )Piece.

Options:

A.

1.2, 2

B.

1, 3, 2

C.

2, 3, 1

D.

2, 3, 3

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Questions 142

What is wrong about the architecture description of Hive in Fusionlnsight HD?

Options:

A.

As long as one HiveServer is unavailable, the entire HiveEcluster is unavailable

B.

HiveServert is responsible for accepting client requests, parsing, executing HQL commands and returning query results

C.

MetaStore is used to provide raw data services and depends onDBServer

D.

At the same time, only one HiveServer is in Active state, and the other is in Standby state

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Questions 143

Which of the following options belong to Hive ' s data storage model?

Options:

A.

surface

B.

bucket

C.

database

D.

partition

E.

all of the above

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Questions 144

Regarding the alarm about insufficient disk capacity of Kafkat, which of the following analysis is incorrect for the possible reasons?

Options:

A.

The disk configuration used to store Kafka data (such as the number of disks, size, etC. ) cannot meet the current business data stream declaration, resulting in the disk usage reaching the upper limit

B.

The data storage time is configured too long, and the accumulated data reaches the upper limit of the disk usage.

C.

Unreasonable business planning results in uneven data distribution and makes some disks reach the upper limit of usage

D.

Caused by the failure of the rocker node

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Questions 145

What is the physical storage unit of Region in HBasel

Options:

A.

Region

B.

ColumnFamily

C.

olumn

D.

Row

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Questions 146

In many small file scenarios, Spark will start many tasks. When there is a Shuffle operation in the SQL logic, the number of hash buckets will be greatly increased, which will seriously affect the performance. In Fusioninsight, scenarios for small files usually use the( )Operator to merge partitioni generated by small files in Tabler, reduce the number of partitions, avoid generating too many hash buckets during shuffle, and improve performance?

Options:

A.

group by

B.

coalosce

C.

onnect

D.

join

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Questions 147

What component does HBase use by default as its underlying file storage system?

Options:

A.

File

B.

Kafka

C.

Memory

D.

HDFS

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Questions 148

Which of the following is not a role or service involved in the process of reading data in HBasei?

Options:

A.

HDFS

B.

HRegionServer

C.

LHMaster

D.

ZooKeeper

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Questions 149

The figure below shows the configuration of HDFS tiered storage. If the number of copies of a block is 4. Which of the following statements is wrong?

Options:

A.

All 4 blocks will be written to RAM_DISK

B.

If it is a copy other than the first copy that fails to write, try to write to the storage type specified by " Alternative storage policy for copy "

C.

The first block copy will be written to RAM_DISK, the rest of the replicas are written to DISK

D.

If the first block copy is written to RAM_If DISK fails, try to write to the storage type specified by " Alternative Storage Policy "

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Questions 150

Which of the following options are advantages of FusioninsightSparkSQL?

Options:

A.

Support data insert, update and delete

B.

long-term stability test

C.

Stable and high performance

D.

SQL Compatibility

E.

everything aboveA. True

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Questions 151

The order in which the YARN scheduler allocates resources, which one of the following descriptions is correct?

Options:

A.

Any machine - > same rack - > local resources

B.

Any machine - > local resources - > same rack

C.

Local resources - > same rack- > Any machine

D.

Same rack- > any machine- > local resources

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Questions 152

Regarding the ControllerNodeAgent in FusionlnsightManager, which statement is correct?

ACOntroller sends heartbeat to NodeAgent every 3 seconds

B. NodeAgent accepts commands from Controller and executes specific actions

C. Controller must be deployed on each node

D. NodeAgent is open source enhanced

Options:

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Questions 153

Which of the following commands deletes files?

Options:

A.

dfs-clear

B.

dfs -del

C.

dfs -rm

D.

dfs -Is

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Questions 154

Assuming that the amount of data is about 200GB: the maximum capacity of shards is limited to 30GB, what is the appropriate maximum number of shards?

Options:

A.

9 or 10

B.

7 or 8

C.

3 or 4

D.

5 or 6

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Questions 155

Which of the following is not a role or service involved in the process of reading data in HBasei?

Options:

A.

HDFS

B.

Zookeeper

C.

HMaster

D.

HRegionServer

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Questions 156

When installing the Streaming component of FusionlnsightHD, the Nimbus role requires several nodes to be installed

Options:

A.

3

B.

2

C.

4

D.

1

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Questions 157

What is the index name of ElasticSearch?

Options:

A.

ddcvc

B.

doc

C.

logstash-2020.01.17

D.

3sDqsm8Bu-kTplzOjqhL

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Questions 158

In the Fusioninsight product, which of the following descriptions about kafka ' s topicl is incorrect?

Options:

A.

The number of Topic partitions can be configured when creating

B.

Each topic can only be divided into one partition area

C.

Each message published to kafka has a category, which is called topic and can also be understood as a queue for storing messages

D.

Each partition corresponds to a log file at the storage level, and the log file records all message data

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Questions 159

In Hadoop, if yarn.scheduler.capacity.root.QueueA. minimum-user-limit-percenti is set to 50, which of the following statements is wrong?

Options:

A.

A user-submitted task can use 100% of QueueA ' s resources

B.

Each user in QueueA can only get up to 50% of the resources

C.

If there are already 2 user tasks running in QueueA, then the task submitted by the third user needs to wait for the release of resources

D.

QueueA must ensure that each user gets at least 50% of the resources

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Questions 160

In order to improve the fault tolerance of Kafka, Kafka supports the replication strategy of partition. Which of the following descriptions about Leader partition and Follower partition is wrong?

Options:

A.

It is impossible for each node of a kafka cluster to be l with each othereader and flower

B.

If the leader fails, other followers will take over (become the new leader)

C.

Because the leader server carries all the request pressure. Therefore, from the overall consideration of the cluster, kafka will distribute the leader evenly on each instance to ensure the overall performance is stable

D.

Kafka needs to select a leader for partition replication, and the leader is responsible for reading and writing partitionsD. operation, other replica nodes are only responsible for data synchronization

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Questions 161

When deploying Fusioninsight HD, how many FlumeServer nodes are recommended to be deployed in the same cluster?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 162

When creating a Loader job, in which of the following steps can the number of Maps be set?

Options:

A.

output

B.

input settings

C.

convert

D.

Basic Information

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Questions 163

Which of the following descriptions about Fusioninsight CTBase is incorrect?

ACTBase ' s read and write data interface. It uniformly encapsulates the interface defined by the line, and automatically merges and parses cold fields without merging and interpretation in the application.

B. CTBase is a cluster table development framework based on HBasel

C. CTBase provides a set of WebUI for metadata definition,Provides a medical-only watch design tool to reduce the difficulty of watch design

D. CTBase ' s java API provides a set of interfaces for HBasej connection pool management. Internal connection sharing is performed to reduce the difficulty of client application development.

Options:

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Questions 164

Which of the following descriptions about the basic operations of Hive SQL is correct?

Options:

A.

When loading data into Hive, the source data must be a path in HDFS

B.

To create an external table, you must specify location information

C.

Column delimiters can be specified when creating a table

D.

Create an external table using the external keyword. To create a normal table, you need to specify the internal keyword

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Questions 165

Fusioninsight HD Manager interface Hive log collection. Which option is incorrect?

Options:

A.

You can specify an instance for log collection, such as specifying a separate collection of MetaStorel logs

B.

You can specify a time period for log collection, for example, only collect logs from 2016-1-1 to 2016-140

C.

The node IP can be specified for log collection, for example, only the logs of a certain IP can be downloaded

D.

A specific user can be specified for log collection, for example, only the logs generated by userA can be downloaded

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Questions 166

Which of the following descriptions about the key features of F1ink is incorrect?

Options:

A.

SparkStreaming - lower latency compared to Flink

B.

The Flink stream processing engine can provide functions to support both stream processing and batch processing applications

C.

Flink has higher throughput compared to Streaming in Fusionlnght HD

D.

Checkpoint implements Flink ' s fault tolerance

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Questions 167

Which of the following functions can the Kafka Cluster Mirroring tool achieve?

Options:

A.

Kafka cross-cluster data synchronization method

B.

Kafka data backup within a single cluster

C.

Kafka data recovery within a single cluster

D.

None of the aboveA. True

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Questions 168

FusionlnsightHD uses the HBase client to write 10 pieces of data in batches. A Regionserver node contains 2 Regions of the table, A and B, respectively. Two of the 10 pieces of data belong to A. 4 belong to B. Clearly write How many RPC requests do I need to send to the Regionserver to enter these 10 pieces of data?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 169

The following aboutHWhich of the descriptions of the Base secondary index is correct?

Options:

A.

Secondary index compares the column to be searched with rowkey is associated with a prime index table

B.

At this time, it is listed as a new rowkey, and the original rowkey becomes value

C.

twoclassIndex queried 2 times

D.

all of the abovecorrect

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Questions 170

Sparki, like Hadoop-, is not suitable for generational computing.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 171

The label-based scheduling of YARN is to label which of the following options?

Options:

A.

ResourceNanager

B.

Container

C.

Appllaster

D.

NodeManager

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Questions 172

YarnWhen doing resource scheduling, maptaak and reduceTask are run in( )middle.

Options:

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Questions 173

LdapServe in Huawei ' s big data platform can support different types of operations such as query, update, and authentication.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 174

Hive comparisonAtWhat are the advantages of a traditional data warehouse?

Options:

A.

Data is stored in HDFS. High reliability and high fault tolerance

B.

Integrate a complete set of mature reporting solutions, which can be more convenient for data analysis

C.

sooEfficient lead processing

D.

Less hardware dependent, adaptableordinarythe machine

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Questions 175

FlinkThe time window can be divided into the following three types of windows according to the different implementation principles?

Options:

A.

Sliding window (Slidingwindow)

B.

Tumblingwindow)

C.

Session windowwindow)

D.

Counting window (Courtwindow)

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Questions 176

Hadoop ' s NameNode is used to store the metadata of the file system.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 177

The most basic unit of HBase ' s distributed storage is Region.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 178

All Zookeeper nodes can process requests

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 179

The secondary index provides HBase with the ability to index according to the value of some columns. The secondary index first searches the index table, and then locates the position in the data table, without full table scan

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 180

The combine of MapReduce in the Map phase is a pre-grouping process and is optional.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 181

Kerberos can only provide security authentication for services within the cluster.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 182

The size of the memory allocated by YARN to Containerb in the Hadoop system, which can be set by the parameter yarn.app.mapreduceam.resource.mb

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 183

In Huawei Fusioninsight, HBase ' s table design tool, connection pool management and enhanced $DK can simplify the business development of complex data tables.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 184

LdapServerff? ?(group) is to unify usersgroup managementreason. likefruituserAdd to? ?middle.? ?middle? ?record.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 185

Kafka, as a distributed message system, supports online and offline message processing, and provides javaAPIl for other components to use together. In the Fusioninsight solution, Kafka belongs to the Fusioninsight HD module.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 186

The HDFS data reading process includes the following steps, please choose the correct order. (Drag picture title, sort question)

Options:

A.

After obtaining this input stream, the client calls the read method to read the data. The input stream selects the nearest DataNode to establish a connection and read data.

B.

The client calls close. to close the input stream.

C.

The location where the data block corresponding to this file in NameNodel is obtained by calling NameNode remotely through RPC

D.

If the end of the data block has been reached. Then close the connection with this DataNodel, and then re-find E. a data block. until all data is read.

E.

The client calls the open method of the FileSystem instance to obtain the input stream corresponding to the file.

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Questions 187

The following aboutHiveComponent capabilities in the architecture. Which is the correct description?

Options:

A.

ThriftServer for thriftcatchmouth, as JDBCservices and willHive and other applicationsintegrated

B.

Compiler pressAccording tomissionaccording toDependent relationship is executed separatelyMap/Raduce task

C.

Executor is responsible for editingTranslate voQLandwillwhich translates into a series of mutualrelyofMap/ReduceTask

D.

Ooptimizer is an optimizer, divided into logicalJiyouoptimizer and physical optimizer.HiveQLGenerated execution planMapRadceTaskEnterrow optimization

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Questions 188

HDFSmiddle,piece(BlocThe size of k) is much larger than the smallest singleYuan,can be minimalchangeSearchingsiteout of the box.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 189

An Executorl of a Spark task can run multiple tasks at the same time

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 190

User Rights Management Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), which provides visual multi-group unified user rights management in clusters.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 191

Data in FlumeCompression characteristics are mainlyYesFor which of the following purposes?

Options:

A.

lower diskI0

B.

Enhanced security

C.

to mentionHigh reliability

D.

lower gridI0

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Questions 192

The checkpoint mechanism in Flink continuously draws snapshots of streaming applications. The state snapshots of streaming applications can only be saved in the HDFS file system

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 193

ElasticSearch is strongly dependent on Zookeeper.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 194

F? ?middle is ten? ?Lightweight?of?Technology provides Cha? ?mechanism, distributed snapshots can? ?Tap Taak/Opara? ?The state data of the global unified snapshot processing.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Exam Code: H13-711_V3.0
Exam Name: HCIA-Big Data V3.0
Last Update: May 16, 2026
Questions: 649

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